Kin Killing : Why Governments Target Family Members in Insurgency, and When It Works
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11230%2F22%3A10447707" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11230/22:10447707 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=X3SLEGfUVn" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=X3SLEGfUVn</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09636412.2022.2079997" target="_blank" >10.1080/09636412.2022.2079997</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Kin Killing : Why Governments Target Family Members in Insurgency, and When It Works
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Drawing on original interviews with ex-insurgents and eyewitnesses of the Second Chechen War (1999-2009), this article develops a theory of "kin killing," defined as the use of lethal violence against insurgents' relatives as a deliberate counterinsurgency tactic. Family-based targeting works by coercing insurgents to surrender or defect, deterring insurgents' relatives from retaliation, and discouraging prospective recruits from joining or supporting insurgents. Because it targets a small number of individuals who have strong ties to insurgents, kin killing is the most selective form of collective violence. The tactic is most likely to be used by illiberal regimes that know the identity of the insurgents, but not their location, and operate in traditional societies with large, tightly knit families. Most would consider kin killing-and its nonlethal counterpart, kin targeting-ethically reprehensible, but numerous countries have employed it with varying degrees of success, including Russia, the United Kingdom, and China. Militarily dominant regimes who employ kin killing can turn family members from force multipliers into pressure points for insurgents, as regimes "flip the network" and make restraint, rather than revenge, the best way to protect one's family. (C) 2022 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Kin Killing : Why Governments Target Family Members in Insurgency, and When It Works
Popis výsledku anglicky
Drawing on original interviews with ex-insurgents and eyewitnesses of the Second Chechen War (1999-2009), this article develops a theory of "kin killing," defined as the use of lethal violence against insurgents' relatives as a deliberate counterinsurgency tactic. Family-based targeting works by coercing insurgents to surrender or defect, deterring insurgents' relatives from retaliation, and discouraging prospective recruits from joining or supporting insurgents. Because it targets a small number of individuals who have strong ties to insurgents, kin killing is the most selective form of collective violence. The tactic is most likely to be used by illiberal regimes that know the identity of the insurgents, but not their location, and operate in traditional societies with large, tightly knit families. Most would consider kin killing-and its nonlethal counterpart, kin targeting-ethically reprehensible, but numerous countries have employed it with varying degrees of success, including Russia, the United Kingdom, and China. Militarily dominant regimes who employ kin killing can turn family members from force multipliers into pressure points for insurgents, as regimes "flip the network" and make restraint, rather than revenge, the best way to protect one's family. (C) 2022 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
50601 - Political science
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2022
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Security Studies
ISSN
0963-6412
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
31
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
2
Stát vydavatele periodika
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Počet stran výsledku
35
Strana od-do
183-217
Kód UT WoS článku
000802997500001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85131644342