Extremely low genetic variation in endangered Tatra chamois and evidence for hybridization with an introduced Alpine population

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F15%3A10295282" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/15:10295282 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68081766:_____/15:00441810 RIV/00216224:14310/15:00085192

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10592-015-0696-2" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10592-015-0696-2</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10592-015-0696-2" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10592-015-0696-2</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Extremely low genetic variation in endangered Tatra chamois and evidence for hybridization with an introduced Alpine population

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The Tatra chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica) is an endangered endemic subspecies living exclusively in the Tatra Mountains (Slovakia and southern Poland). In order to protect this evolutionary significant unit, a back-up population was established inthe nearby Low Tatra Mts. in the 1970s. Before the subspecific status of Tatra chamois had been recognised, however, non-native Alpine chamois (R. r. rupicapra) were introduced to two adjacent mountain ranges. In order to assess their present conservation status, therefore, we undertook a thorough genetic analysis of all Slovak chamois populations (n = 363; 20 microsatellites, SRY gene, MHC class II DRB gene and mtDNA). We found low genetic variation and a high level of inbreeding in all populations, the least variable being the native Tatra chamois population (only one MHC allele), which we ascribe primarily to population bottlenecks. Introduced Alpine chamois showed greater variation, despite originating from few founders. One populat

Název v anglickém jazyce

Extremely low genetic variation in endangered Tatra chamois and evidence for hybridization with an introduced Alpine population

Popis výsledku anglicky

The Tatra chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica) is an endangered endemic subspecies living exclusively in the Tatra Mountains (Slovakia and southern Poland). In order to protect this evolutionary significant unit, a back-up population was established inthe nearby Low Tatra Mts. in the 1970s. Before the subspecific status of Tatra chamois had been recognised, however, non-native Alpine chamois (R. r. rupicapra) were introduced to two adjacent mountain ranges. In order to assess their present conservation status, therefore, we undertook a thorough genetic analysis of all Slovak chamois populations (n = 363; 20 microsatellites, SRY gene, MHC class II DRB gene and mtDNA). We found low genetic variation and a high level of inbreeding in all populations, the least variable being the native Tatra chamois population (only one MHC allele), which we ascribe primarily to population bottlenecks. Introduced Alpine chamois showed greater variation, despite originating from few founders. One populat

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EG - Zoologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/IAA600930609" target="_blank" >IAA600930609: Genetická struktura populací kamzíka horského ve střední Evropě</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2015

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Conservation Genetics

ISSN

1566-0621

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

16

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

729-741

Kód UT WoS článku

000354375500019

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-84939960476