Naturalization of ornamental plant species in public green spaces and private gardens

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F17%3A10370012" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/17:10370012 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/67985939:_____/17:00486907

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-017-1594-y" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-017-1594-y</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-017-1594-y" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10530-017-1594-y</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Naturalization of ornamental plant species in public green spaces and private gardens

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Ornamental horticulture is the most important pathway for alien plant introductions worldwide, and consequently, invasive spread of introduced plants often begins in urban areas. Although most introduced ornamental garden-plant species are locally not naturalized yet, many of them have shown invasion potential elsewhere in the world, and might naturalize when climate changes. We inventoried the planted flora of 50 public and 61 private gardens in Radolfzell, a small city in southern Germany, to investigate whether local naturalization success of garden plants is associated with their current planting frequency, climatic suitability (as assessed with climatic niche modelling) and known naturalization status somewhere in the world. We identified 954 introduced garden-plant species, of which 48 are already naturalized in Radolfzell and 120 in other parts of Germany. All currently naturalized garden plants in Radolfzell have a climatic suitability probability of &gt;= 0.75 and are naturalized in &gt;= 13 out of 843 regions globally. These values are significantly higher than those of garden plants that have not become locally naturalized yet. Current planting frequencies, however, were not related to current naturalization success. Using the identified local naturalization thresholds of climatic suitability and global naturalization frequency, and climate projections for the years 2050 and 2070, we identified 45 garden-plant species that are currently not naturalized in Radolfzell but are likely to become so in the future. Although our approach cannot replace a full risk assessment, it is well-suited and applicable as one element of a screening or horizon scanning-type approach.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Naturalization of ornamental plant species in public green spaces and private gardens

Popis výsledku anglicky

Ornamental horticulture is the most important pathway for alien plant introductions worldwide, and consequently, invasive spread of introduced plants often begins in urban areas. Although most introduced ornamental garden-plant species are locally not naturalized yet, many of them have shown invasion potential elsewhere in the world, and might naturalize when climate changes. We inventoried the planted flora of 50 public and 61 private gardens in Radolfzell, a small city in southern Germany, to investigate whether local naturalization success of garden plants is associated with their current planting frequency, climatic suitability (as assessed with climatic niche modelling) and known naturalization status somewhere in the world. We identified 954 introduced garden-plant species, of which 48 are already naturalized in Radolfzell and 120 in other parts of Germany. All currently naturalized garden plants in Radolfzell have a climatic suitability probability of &gt;= 0.75 and are naturalized in &gt;= 13 out of 843 regions globally. These values are significantly higher than those of garden plants that have not become locally naturalized yet. Current planting frequencies, however, were not related to current naturalization success. Using the identified local naturalization thresholds of climatic suitability and global naturalization frequency, and climate projections for the years 2050 and 2070, we identified 45 garden-plant species that are currently not naturalized in Radolfzell but are likely to become so in the future. Although our approach cannot replace a full risk assessment, it is well-suited and applicable as one element of a screening or horizon scanning-type approach.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/DG16P02M041" target="_blank" >DG16P02M041: Biotické ohrožení památek zahradního umění: řasy, sinice a invazní rostliny</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Biological Invasions

ISSN

1387-3547

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

19

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

12

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

3613-3627

Kód UT WoS článku

000415814600012

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85031900463