Abundance of lipids in differently sized aggregates depends on their chemical composition
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10382517" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10382517 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/60077344:_____/18:00493259
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=Oldf7cIgvQ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=Oldf7cIgvQ</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10533-018-0481-7" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10533-018-0481-7</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Abundance of lipids in differently sized aggregates depends on their chemical composition
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Evidence for a vital role of soil mineral matrix interactions in lipid preservation is steadily increasing. However, it remains unclear whether solvent-extractable ('free') or hydrolyzable ('bound') lipids, including molecular proxies, e.g., for cutin and suberin, are similarly affected by different stabilization mechanisms in soil (i.e., aggregation or organo-mineral association). To provide insights into the effect of these stabilization mechanisms on lipid composition and preservation, we investigated free and bound lipids in particulate and mineral soil fractions, deriving from sand- and silt-/clay-sized aggregates from a forest subsoil. While free lipids accumulated in sand-sized aggregates, the more complex bound lipids accumulated in silt- and clay-sized aggregates, particularly in the respective mineral fractions < 6.3 A mu m (fine silt and clay). The presence of both, cutin and suberin markers indicated input of leaf- and root-derived organic matter to the subsoil. Yet, our cutin marker (9,10,omega-trihydroxyoctadecanoic acid) was not extracted from the mineral aggregate compartments < 6.3 A mu m, perhaps due to its chemical structure (i.e., cross-linking via several hydroxy groups, and thus higher 'stability', in macromolecular structures). Combined, these results suggest that the chemical composition of lipids (and likely also that of other soil organic matter compounds) governs interaction with their environment, such as accumulation in aggregates or association with mineral soil compartments, and thus indirectly influences their persistence in soil.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Abundance of lipids in differently sized aggregates depends on their chemical composition
Popis výsledku anglicky
Evidence for a vital role of soil mineral matrix interactions in lipid preservation is steadily increasing. However, it remains unclear whether solvent-extractable ('free') or hydrolyzable ('bound') lipids, including molecular proxies, e.g., for cutin and suberin, are similarly affected by different stabilization mechanisms in soil (i.e., aggregation or organo-mineral association). To provide insights into the effect of these stabilization mechanisms on lipid composition and preservation, we investigated free and bound lipids in particulate and mineral soil fractions, deriving from sand- and silt-/clay-sized aggregates from a forest subsoil. While free lipids accumulated in sand-sized aggregates, the more complex bound lipids accumulated in silt- and clay-sized aggregates, particularly in the respective mineral fractions < 6.3 A mu m (fine silt and clay). The presence of both, cutin and suberin markers indicated input of leaf- and root-derived organic matter to the subsoil. Yet, our cutin marker (9,10,omega-trihydroxyoctadecanoic acid) was not extracted from the mineral aggregate compartments < 6.3 A mu m, perhaps due to its chemical structure (i.e., cross-linking via several hydroxy groups, and thus higher 'stability', in macromolecular structures). Combined, these results suggest that the chemical composition of lipids (and likely also that of other soil organic matter compounds) governs interaction with their environment, such as accumulation in aggregates or association with mineral soil compartments, and thus indirectly influences their persistence in soil.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GA18-24138S" target="_blank" >GA18-24138S: Tvorba půdních agregátů během sukcese a její úloha v akumulaci uhlíku a zadržování vody v půdě</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2018
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Biogeochemistry
ISSN
0168-2563
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
140
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
1
Stát vydavatele periodika
NL - Nizozemsko
Počet stran výsledku
15
Strana od-do
111-125
Kód UT WoS článku
000442208100008
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85051805028