Sexual Dimorphism
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10392737" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10392737 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322139255_Sexual_Dimorphism" target="_blank" >https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322139255_Sexual_Dimorphism</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Sexual Dimorphism
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Sexual dimorphism (SD) in cross-sectional shape of the femur, especially the proximal femur, may also be related to SD in body shape, that is, a greater pelvic breadth in females. Sexual dimorphism of cross-sectional morphology and strength have been examined in Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic samples, and for regionally limited Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Medieval samples. Sexual dimorphism in average strength shows more temporal variability in humeri than in the lower limb bones, as well as distinctive differences between right and left sides. Change in mechanical loading is only one among various factors influencing SD, including genetics, hormones, growth patterns, and nutrition. The largest changes in SD of lower limb bone strength properties occurs between the Upper Paleolithic and Neolithic, corresponding to major changes in sex-related subsistence roles, particularly among males. Variation in upper and lower limb bone strength in males and females is further demonstrated by comparing SD in femoral/humeral strength across temporal periods.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Sexual Dimorphism
Popis výsledku anglicky
Sexual dimorphism (SD) in cross-sectional shape of the femur, especially the proximal femur, may also be related to SD in body shape, that is, a greater pelvic breadth in females. Sexual dimorphism of cross-sectional morphology and strength have been examined in Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic samples, and for regionally limited Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Medieval samples. Sexual dimorphism in average strength shows more temporal variability in humeri than in the lower limb bones, as well as distinctive differences between right and left sides. Change in mechanical loading is only one among various factors influencing SD, including genetics, hormones, growth patterns, and nutrition. The largest changes in SD of lower limb bone strength properties occurs between the Upper Paleolithic and Neolithic, corresponding to major changes in sex-related subsistence roles, particularly among males. Variation in upper and lower limb bone strength in males and females is further demonstrated by comparing SD in femoral/humeral strength across temporal periods.
Klasifikace
Druh
C - Kapitola v odborné knize
CEP obor
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OECD FORD obor
10600 - Biological sciences
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
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Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2018
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název knihy nebo sborníku
Skeletal variation and adaptation in Europeans: Upper Paleolithic to the Twentieth Century
ISBN
978-1-118-62802-7
Počet stran výsledku
30
Strana od-do
133-162
Počet stran knihy
512
Název nakladatele
Wiley-Blackwell
Místo vydání
New York
Kód UT WoS kapitoly
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