Patterns of host-parasite associations in tropical lice and their passerine hosts in Cameroon

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F20%3A10418275" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/20:10418275 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68081766:_____/20:00525644 RIV/62157124:16270/20:43878711

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ExJtsIvljw" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ExJtsIvljw</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6386" target="_blank" >10.1002/ece3.6386</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Patterns of host-parasite associations in tropical lice and their passerine hosts in Cameroon

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Coevolutionary processes that drive the patterns of host-parasite associations can be deduced through congruence analysis of their phylogenies. Feather lice and their avian hosts have previously been used as typical model systems for congruence analysis; however, such analyses are strongly biased toward nonpasserine hosts in the temperate zone. Further, in the Afrotropical region especially, cospeciation studies of lice and birds are entirely missing. This work supplements knowledge of host-parasite associations in lice using cospeciation analysis of feather lice (genusMyrsideaand theBrueeliacomplex) and their avian hosts in the tropical rainforests of Cameroon. Our analysis revealed a limited number of cospeciation events in both parasite groups. The parasite-host associations in both louse groups were predominantly shaped by host switching. Despite a general dissimilarity in phylogeny for the parasites and hosts, we found significant congruence in host-parasite distance matrices, mainly driven by associations betweenBrueelialice and passerine species of the Waxbill (Estrildidae) family, andMyrsidealice and their Bulbul (Pycnonotidae) host species. As such, our study supports the importance of complex biotic interactions in tropical environments.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Patterns of host-parasite associations in tropical lice and their passerine hosts in Cameroon

Popis výsledku anglicky

Coevolutionary processes that drive the patterns of host-parasite associations can be deduced through congruence analysis of their phylogenies. Feather lice and their avian hosts have previously been used as typical model systems for congruence analysis; however, such analyses are strongly biased toward nonpasserine hosts in the temperate zone. Further, in the Afrotropical region especially, cospeciation studies of lice and birds are entirely missing. This work supplements knowledge of host-parasite associations in lice using cospeciation analysis of feather lice (genusMyrsideaand theBrueeliacomplex) and their avian hosts in the tropical rainforests of Cameroon. Our analysis revealed a limited number of cospeciation events in both parasite groups. The parasite-host associations in both louse groups were predominantly shaped by host switching. Despite a general dissimilarity in phylogeny for the parasites and hosts, we found significant congruence in host-parasite distance matrices, mainly driven by associations betweenBrueelialice and passerine species of the Waxbill (Estrildidae) family, andMyrsidealice and their Bulbul (Pycnonotidae) host species. As such, our study supports the importance of complex biotic interactions in tropical environments.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10613 - Zoology

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Ecology and Evolution [online]

ISSN

2045-7758

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

10

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

13

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

6512-6524

Kód UT WoS článku

000548054000001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85087064050