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Sustainability as a core concept of an integrated science curriculum: Can the Czech curriculum follow the western countries?

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F21%3A10434143" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/21:10434143 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://library.iated.org/view/STRATILOVAURVALKOVA2021SUS" target="_blank" >https://library.iated.org/view/STRATILOVAURVALKOVA2021SUS</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2021.1595" target="_blank" >10.21125/iceri.2021.1595</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Sustainability as a core concept of an integrated science curriculum: Can the Czech curriculum follow the western countries?

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Curriculum revisions have been recently approved in many European countries. In the Czech Republic, ISCED1 and ISCED2 curricula are currently undergoing revision, which is a timely opportunity to learn from the experience of other countries by gaining insight into their educational standards through comparative analysis. For this purpose, we selected curricula of European countries and regions with mandatory integrated science curricula, namely the UK (more specifically, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland), Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Spain (Catalonia) and Norway (both the current version and the version valid from September 2021). After retrieving curricula currently valid in these countries, particularly their sections on science education, we compared ten curricula with Czech curriculum to identify similarities and differences. This inductive comparative analysis revealed several individual scientific themes in biology, chemistry, physics and geology. We also addressed more complex concepts, such as developing scientific thinking and reasoning among students and their ability to apply scientific knowledge in everyday life, focusing on the strong integrative role of sustainable development in education. Most of these curricula show a shift from subject-based to competency-based curriculum. In contrast, the Czech curriculum still in force remains subject-based despite providing schools with the possibility to integrate educational subjects, e.g., the area of Man and Nature (physics, chemistry, biology and geography) since 2007. Yet, most schools and teachers continue to follow the long-established, traditional system of teaching individual subjects. Therefore, in line with the curricula analysed in this study, we argue that the concept of sustainable development in education can be used as a primer for overcoming barriers to a competency-based approach in setting national curricula based on policy learning.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Sustainability as a core concept of an integrated science curriculum: Can the Czech curriculum follow the western countries?

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Curriculum revisions have been recently approved in many European countries. In the Czech Republic, ISCED1 and ISCED2 curricula are currently undergoing revision, which is a timely opportunity to learn from the experience of other countries by gaining insight into their educational standards through comparative analysis. For this purpose, we selected curricula of European countries and regions with mandatory integrated science curricula, namely the UK (more specifically, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland), Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Spain (Catalonia) and Norway (both the current version and the version valid from September 2021). After retrieving curricula currently valid in these countries, particularly their sections on science education, we compared ten curricula with Czech curriculum to identify similarities and differences. This inductive comparative analysis revealed several individual scientific themes in biology, chemistry, physics and geology. We also addressed more complex concepts, such as developing scientific thinking and reasoning among students and their ability to apply scientific knowledge in everyday life, focusing on the strong integrative role of sustainable development in education. Most of these curricula show a shift from subject-based to competency-based curriculum. In contrast, the Czech curriculum still in force remains subject-based despite providing schools with the possibility to integrate educational subjects, e.g., the area of Man and Nature (physics, chemistry, biology and geography) since 2007. Yet, most schools and teachers continue to follow the long-established, traditional system of teaching individual subjects. Therefore, in line with the curricula analysed in this study, we argue that the concept of sustainable development in education can be used as a primer for overcoming barriers to a competency-based approach in setting national curricula based on policy learning.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    D - Stať ve sborníku

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    50301 - Education, general; including training, pedagogy, didactics [and education systems]

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2021

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název statě ve sborníku

    Proceedings of ICERI2021 Conference

  • ISBN

    978-84-09-34549-6

  • ISSN

    2340-1095

  • e-ISSN

  • Počet stran výsledku

    9

  • Strana od-do

    7092-7100

  • Název nakladatele

    IATED - Int Assoc Technology Education &amp; Developmentlauri Volpi 6, Valenica, Burjassot 46100, Spain

  • Místo vydání

    Sevilla

  • Místo konání akce

    Sevilla

  • Datum konání akce

    8. 11. 2021

  • Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • Kód UT WoS článku