The role of cohorts in the understanding of the changes in fertility in Czechia since 1990

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F22%3A10449319" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/22:10449319 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=c8_d_WJP8s" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=c8_d_WJP8s</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/23361980.2022.6" target="_blank" >10.14712/23361980.2022.6</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The role of cohorts in the understanding of the changes in fertility in Czechia since 1990

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This article presents a detailed analysis of the fertility changes in Czechia since 1990 using the cohort approach and contributes to the overall understanding of the fertility postponement process. Because the timing of childbearing since 1990 has changed significantly, particular attention is devoted to the differences in the timing of fertility between cohorts. Data from the Human Fertility Database was analyzed via both standard (based on age-specific fertility rates) and advanced methods (postponement and recuperation indicators, parity progression ratio). Four groups of cohorts with specific fertility patterns were identified: 1965-1970, 1971-1976,1977-1982, and 1983-1990. These groups were impacted by the political, economic and social transformation of the 1990s, the financial crisis of 2008-2012 and other socio-economic changes during the study period in different ways. While the 1965-1970 cohort was associated with the rapid occurrence of postponement, it still reflected the early fertility pattern. The 1971-1976 cohort was associated with the most intensive degree of postponement, the 1977-1982 cohort can be linked to the onset of the deceleration of the postponement process, and the 1983-1990 cohort appears to be the first to stabilize their fertility at later ages.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The role of cohorts in the understanding of the changes in fertility in Czechia since 1990

Popis výsledku anglicky

This article presents a detailed analysis of the fertility changes in Czechia since 1990 using the cohort approach and contributes to the overall understanding of the fertility postponement process. Because the timing of childbearing since 1990 has changed significantly, particular attention is devoted to the differences in the timing of fertility between cohorts. Data from the Human Fertility Database was analyzed via both standard (based on age-specific fertility rates) and advanced methods (postponement and recuperation indicators, parity progression ratio). Four groups of cohorts with specific fertility patterns were identified: 1965-1970, 1971-1976,1977-1982, and 1983-1990. These groups were impacted by the political, economic and social transformation of the 1990s, the financial crisis of 2008-2012 and other socio-economic changes during the study period in different ways. While the 1965-1970 cohort was associated with the rapid occurrence of postponement, it still reflected the early fertility pattern. The 1971-1976 cohort was associated with the most intensive degree of postponement, the 1977-1982 cohort can be linked to the onset of the deceleration of the postponement process, and the 1983-1990 cohort appears to be the first to stabilize their fertility at later ages.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50402 - Demography

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA18-08013S" target="_blank" >GA18-08013S: Posun rodičovství do vyššího věku: individuální perspektivy versus společenské náklady</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Geographica

ISSN

0300-5402

e-ISSN

2336-1980

Svazek periodika

57

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

61-74

Kód UT WoS článku

000821931200006

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85135028224