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Seismotectonics and 1-D velocity model of the Greater Geneva Basin, France-Switzerland

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F20%3A10420977" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/20:10420977 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=edv2Bxd14j" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=edv2Bxd14j</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggaa129" target="_blank" >10.1093/gji/ggaa129</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Seismotectonics and 1-D velocity model of the Greater Geneva Basin, France-Switzerland

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    The Greater Geneva Basin (GGB), located in southwestern Switzerland and neighboring France, is enclosed by the rotating northwestern edge of the Alpine front and the Jura mountains chain. Recently, this basin has received increasing attention as a target for geothermal exploration. Historical and instrumental seismicity suggest that faults affecting the basin may still be active. Moderate-magnitude earthquakes have been located along the Vuache fault, a major strike-slip structure crossing the basin. Before geothermal exploration starts, it is key to evaluate the seismic rate in the region and identify possible seismogenic areas. In this context, we deployed a temporary seismic network of 20 broad-band stations (from September 2016 to January 2018) to investigate the ongoing seismic activity, its relationship with local tectonic structures, and the large-scale kinematics of the area. Our network lowered the magnitude of completeness of the permanent Swiss and French networks from 2.0 to a theoretical value of 0.5. Using a new coherence-based detector (LASSIE - particularly effective to detect microseismicity in noisy environments), we recorded scarce seismicity in the basin with local magnitudes ranging from 0.7 to 2.1 M-L. No earthquakes were found in the Canton of Geneva where geothermal activities will take place. We constructed a local &apos;minimum 1-D P-wave velocity model&apos; adapted to the GGB using earthquakes from surrounding regions. We relocated the events of our catalogue obtaining deeper hypocentres compared to the locations obtained using the available regional velocity models. We also retrieved eight new focal mechanisms using a combination of polarities and waveform inversion techniques (CSPS). The stress inversion shows a pure strike-slip stress regime, which is in agreement with structural and geological data. Combining the background seismicity with our catalogue, we identified seismogenic areas offsetting the basin.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Seismotectonics and 1-D velocity model of the Greater Geneva Basin, France-Switzerland

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    The Greater Geneva Basin (GGB), located in southwestern Switzerland and neighboring France, is enclosed by the rotating northwestern edge of the Alpine front and the Jura mountains chain. Recently, this basin has received increasing attention as a target for geothermal exploration. Historical and instrumental seismicity suggest that faults affecting the basin may still be active. Moderate-magnitude earthquakes have been located along the Vuache fault, a major strike-slip structure crossing the basin. Before geothermal exploration starts, it is key to evaluate the seismic rate in the region and identify possible seismogenic areas. In this context, we deployed a temporary seismic network of 20 broad-band stations (from September 2016 to January 2018) to investigate the ongoing seismic activity, its relationship with local tectonic structures, and the large-scale kinematics of the area. Our network lowered the magnitude of completeness of the permanent Swiss and French networks from 2.0 to a theoretical value of 0.5. Using a new coherence-based detector (LASSIE - particularly effective to detect microseismicity in noisy environments), we recorded scarce seismicity in the basin with local magnitudes ranging from 0.7 to 2.1 M-L. No earthquakes were found in the Canton of Geneva where geothermal activities will take place. We constructed a local &apos;minimum 1-D P-wave velocity model&apos; adapted to the GGB using earthquakes from surrounding regions. We relocated the events of our catalogue obtaining deeper hypocentres compared to the locations obtained using the available regional velocity models. We also retrieved eight new focal mechanisms using a combination of polarities and waveform inversion techniques (CSPS). The stress inversion shows a pure strike-slip stress regime, which is in agreement with structural and geological data. Combining the background seismicity with our catalogue, we identified seismogenic areas offsetting the basin.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10500 - Earth and related environmental sciences

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GC18-06716J" target="_blank" >GC18-06716J: BAIES - Bayesovská analýza parametrů zemětřesení: kinematické a dynamické modely zdroje konečných rozměrů</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Geophysical Journal International

  • ISSN

    0956-540X

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    221

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    3

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

  • Počet stran výsledku

    22

  • Strana od-do

    2026-2047

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000536503700039

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus