Light and Divine Wisdom: An Alternative Interpretation of the Iconography of the Fuller Brooch

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F22%3AVHB7BWDL" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/22:VHB7BWDL - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ang-2022-0057/html" target="_blank" >https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ang-2022-0057/html</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ang-2022-0057" target="_blank" >10.1515/ang-2022-0057</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Light and Divine Wisdom: An Alternative Interpretation of the Iconography of the Fuller Brooch

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The Fuller Brooch is considered the earliest English representation of the five senses. The central character, representing sight, is thought to also hold one or more figurative meanings, linked to ideas and concepts that were current in King Alfred’s cultural context. These figurative meanings were presumably meant to be emphasised and clarified by the two objects this figure is holding. So far, however, these have not been satisfactorily interpreted, with most scholars tentatively identifying them as plants or cornucopias. This study makes a case for these objects to be torches, embodying the concept of light, so central in the theme of the oculi mentis ‘eyes of the mind’ and in Alfred’s ideas of wisdom and learning. The relevance of divine light in the Alfredian cultural framework emerges clearly from the translations into English of the Soliloquia, of the Consolatio Philosophiae and of the Regula pastoralis. Evidence also emerges from the iconography of the inluminatio ‘illumination’ of the oculi mentis for the acquisition of divine wisdom featuring in the Utrecht Psalter (and its later copies), and from the iconographical connection between torches, light and God that can be seen in the historiated initial of one of the hymns of the Durham Hymnal.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Light and Divine Wisdom: An Alternative Interpretation of the Iconography of the Fuller Brooch

Popis výsledku anglicky

The Fuller Brooch is considered the earliest English representation of the five senses. The central character, representing sight, is thought to also hold one or more figurative meanings, linked to ideas and concepts that were current in King Alfred’s cultural context. These figurative meanings were presumably meant to be emphasised and clarified by the two objects this figure is holding. So far, however, these have not been satisfactorily interpreted, with most scholars tentatively identifying them as plants or cornucopias. This study makes a case for these objects to be torches, embodying the concept of light, so central in the theme of the oculi mentis ‘eyes of the mind’ and in Alfred’s ideas of wisdom and learning. The relevance of divine light in the Alfredian cultural framework emerges clearly from the translations into English of the Soliloquia, of the Consolatio Philosophiae and of the Regula pastoralis. Evidence also emerges from the iconography of the inluminatio ‘illumination’ of the oculi mentis for the acquisition of divine wisdom featuring in the Utrecht Psalter (and its later copies), and from the iconographical connection between torches, light and God that can be seen in the historiated initial of one of the hymns of the Durham Hymnal.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

—

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Anglia. Zeitschrift für englische Philologie [online]

ISSN

0340-5222

e-ISSN

1865-8938

Svazek periodika

140

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3-4

Stát vydavatele periodika

DE - Spolková republika Německo

Počet stran výsledku

29

Strana od-do

311-339

Kód UT WoS článku

000905307500001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85143974169