Silver mining and landscape changes in medieval Central Europe: Reconstructing ore processing in a buried fir forest on the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands (Koječín, Czech Republic)
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A66Q2473F" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:66Q2473F - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/00216224:14210/24:00135960
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85187866657&doi=10.1002%2fgea.22002&partnerID=40&md5=6de4d8a35ca2f1308baace0f0f1576fa" target="_blank" >https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85187866657&doi=10.1002%2fgea.22002&partnerID=40&md5=6de4d8a35ca2f1308baace0f0f1576fa</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gea.22002" target="_blank" >10.1002/gea.22002</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Silver mining and landscape changes in medieval Central Europe: Reconstructing ore processing in a buried fir forest on the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands (Koječín, Czech Republic)
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
This study discusses the potential of archaeological organic objects in anthropogenic sediments in terms of research into human impact on the medieval landscape and environment. In the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, at a mid-altitudinal stream valley site (ca. 510 m asl), remains of a cut medieval forest stand with anthropogenic wooden structures and buried by technogenic sediments (e.g., ore, gangue and tailings) were archaeologically excavated. The site was analysed using an interdisciplinary approach, applying methods from archaeology, archaeobotany, sedimentology, pedology and geochemistry as well as dendrochronology and radiometric dating. The vegetation can be reconstructed as forest with a dominance of fir and an admixture of spruce and alder. The surrounding slopes were covered by broadleaf trees. Remains of wooden technical structures, stamped, ground and washed ores and gangue, together with fragments of grinding stones, allow the interpretation of the site as an ore and stamp mill linked to ore washing equipment. This record of a buried medieval fir forest can be likewise used as a historical testimony and analogue for present-day issues on ecology and forestry, aiming at ecological revitalisation and adaptation of forests to ongoing climate change in Central Europe. © 2024 The Authors. Geoarchaeology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Silver mining and landscape changes in medieval Central Europe: Reconstructing ore processing in a buried fir forest on the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands (Koječín, Czech Republic)
Popis výsledku anglicky
This study discusses the potential of archaeological organic objects in anthropogenic sediments in terms of research into human impact on the medieval landscape and environment. In the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, at a mid-altitudinal stream valley site (ca. 510 m asl), remains of a cut medieval forest stand with anthropogenic wooden structures and buried by technogenic sediments (e.g., ore, gangue and tailings) were archaeologically excavated. The site was analysed using an interdisciplinary approach, applying methods from archaeology, archaeobotany, sedimentology, pedology and geochemistry as well as dendrochronology and radiometric dating. The vegetation can be reconstructed as forest with a dominance of fir and an admixture of spruce and alder. The surrounding slopes were covered by broadleaf trees. Remains of wooden technical structures, stamped, ground and washed ores and gangue, together with fragments of grinding stones, allow the interpretation of the site as an ore and stamp mill linked to ore washing equipment. This record of a buried medieval fir forest can be likewise used as a historical testimony and analogue for present-day issues on ecology and forestry, aiming at ecological revitalisation and adaptation of forests to ongoing climate change in Central Europe. © 2024 The Authors. Geoarchaeology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>SC</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/EH22_008%2F0004593" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004593: Připraveni na budoucnost: porozumění dlouhodobé odolnosti lidské kultury (RES-HUM)</a><br>
Návaznosti
—
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2024
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Geoarchaeology
ISSN
08836353
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
39
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
5
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
23
Strana od-do
485 - 507
Kód UT WoS článku
—
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85187866657