The lexical semantics of personality words: On ‘shy’ and ‘outgoing’
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3AWY55C6J5" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:WY55C6J5 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002438412400024X" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002438412400024X</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2024.103695" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.lingua.2024.103695</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
The lexical semantics of personality words: On ‘shy’ and ‘outgoing’
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
This study addresses linguistic and cross-disciplinary issues connected with the study of personality trait words, e.g., shy, selfish, outgoing. Although the personality lexicon has long been seen as a primary concern for the field of psychology, it is argued here that the study of personality words belongs primarily within the domain of linguistics and can be performed by methods of lexical semantics and corpus analysis. To demonstrate this, two English personality adjectives representative of the personality dimension Extraversion (namely, shy and outgoing) are analysed using a corpus-assisted Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach. The results highlight the status of the English words as folk concepts. The risks of excessive reliance on such folk concepts in personality research are demonstrated by the brief comparison with Russian, and alternative ways forward are outlined.
Název v anglickém jazyce
The lexical semantics of personality words: On ‘shy’ and ‘outgoing’
Popis výsledku anglicky
This study addresses linguistic and cross-disciplinary issues connected with the study of personality trait words, e.g., shy, selfish, outgoing. Although the personality lexicon has long been seen as a primary concern for the field of psychology, it is argued here that the study of personality words belongs primarily within the domain of linguistics and can be performed by methods of lexical semantics and corpus analysis. To demonstrate this, two English personality adjectives representative of the personality dimension Extraversion (namely, shy and outgoing) are analysed using a corpus-assisted Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach. The results highlight the status of the English words as folk concepts. The risks of excessive reliance on such folk concepts in personality research are demonstrated by the brief comparison with Russian, and alternative ways forward are outlined.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>SC</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
—
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2024
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Lingua
ISSN
0024-3841
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
302
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
2024-04-01
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
103695
Strana od-do
1-103695
Kód UT WoS článku
—
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85185781067