Isokinetic testing of muscle strength of older individuals with sarcopenia or frailty: A systematic review

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11510%2F20%3A10414120" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11510/20:10414120 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=_Qx-Bz6Y_k" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=_Qx-Bz6Y_k</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/IES-201148" target="_blank" >10.3233/IES-201148</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Isokinetic testing of muscle strength of older individuals with sarcopenia or frailty: A systematic review

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is a component of frailty, which is a common geriatric syndrome for which the quantification of muscle strength is important. OBJECTIVE: Describe studies that have used isokinetic testing for detecting sarcopenia and determine whether there is an isokinetic strength level that can best detect sarcopenia. METHODS: A systematic review was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. Our literature search involved the following key words: (isokinet*) AND ((sarcopenia) OR (frailty) OR (muscle weakness). Sarcopenia reference values for isokinetic knee flexion and extension at 60 degrees/s were determined using summary data from relevant articles. RESULTS: A total of 19 studies that were relevant and lacked major methodological flaws were included. Most measured peak torque of the knee extensors and/or flexors. The measurements were found to be valid and responsive. The net moment weighted averages for knee extension torques were 83 +/- 3 Nm for males and 60 +/- 7 Nm for females in sarcopenia population. For knee flexion, the weighted averages for knee extension torque were 47 +/- 6 Nm for males and 36 +/- 5 Nm for females in sarcopenia population. All weighted averages were significantly lower than the reference values for the healthy population aged 60-70 (p &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The isokinetic strength values reported herein can be used to identify sarcopenia in older men and women.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Isokinetic testing of muscle strength of older individuals with sarcopenia or frailty: A systematic review

Popis výsledku anglicky

BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is a component of frailty, which is a common geriatric syndrome for which the quantification of muscle strength is important. OBJECTIVE: Describe studies that have used isokinetic testing for detecting sarcopenia and determine whether there is an isokinetic strength level that can best detect sarcopenia. METHODS: A systematic review was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. Our literature search involved the following key words: (isokinet*) AND ((sarcopenia) OR (frailty) OR (muscle weakness). Sarcopenia reference values for isokinetic knee flexion and extension at 60 degrees/s were determined using summary data from relevant articles. RESULTS: A total of 19 studies that were relevant and lacked major methodological flaws were included. Most measured peak torque of the knee extensors and/or flexors. The measurements were found to be valid and responsive. The net moment weighted averages for knee extension torques were 83 +/- 3 Nm for males and 60 +/- 7 Nm for females in sarcopenia population. For knee flexion, the weighted averages for knee extension torque were 47 +/- 6 Nm for males and 36 +/- 5 Nm for females in sarcopenia population. All weighted averages were significantly lower than the reference values for the healthy population aged 60-70 (p &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The isokinetic strength values reported herein can be used to identify sarcopenia in older men and women.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Isokinetics and Exercise Science

ISSN

0959-3020

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

28

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

291-301

Kód UT WoS článku

000559998400009

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85093835014