The effects of soccer training in aerobic capacity between trained and untrained adolescent boys of the same biological age

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11510%2F21%3A10412969" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11510/21:10412969 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9xH5PSa8i2" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9xH5PSa8i2</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.20.11117-4" target="_blank" >10.23736/S0022-4707.20.11117-4</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The effects of soccer training in aerobic capacity between trained and untrained adolescent boys of the same biological age

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of soccer training on maximal oxygen uptake and anthropometric characteristics in different ages of soccer players and untrained adolescents of the same biological age. METHODS: A total of one hundred and twenty six (n=126) young soccer players and untrained boys throughout the developmental ages of 12 (soccer players n=22; untrained boys=22) 14 (soccer players n=20; untrained boys= 18) and 16 (soccer players n=22; untrained boys=22) volunteered to participate in the study. Sexual maturation was classified according to Tanner&apos;s stages. Soccer players participated both in their school&apos;s physical education program and in a soccer training program, while the untrained participated only in their school&apos;s physical education program. All participants underwent anthropometric measurements and performed a maximal exercise test on a motor driven treadmill to determine maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max) and cardiorespiratory indices. Blood lactate (BL) concentration was determined in the 5th minute of recovery using a lactate photometer. RESULTS: The trained group showed significantly higher VO2max, in absolute and relative values (P&lt;0.001), BLmax (P&lt;0.05) and maximal respiratory exchange ratio (RERmax) (P&lt;0.05) compared to the untrained group. Resting heart rate (HR) and systolic blood pressure were significantly lower (P&lt;0.05) for the trained compared to untrained. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study showed that systematic soccer training has a positive effect in the central cardiovascular system expressed as VO2max, HR and blood pressure.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The effects of soccer training in aerobic capacity between trained and untrained adolescent boys of the same biological age

Popis výsledku anglicky

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of soccer training on maximal oxygen uptake and anthropometric characteristics in different ages of soccer players and untrained adolescents of the same biological age. METHODS: A total of one hundred and twenty six (n=126) young soccer players and untrained boys throughout the developmental ages of 12 (soccer players n=22; untrained boys=22) 14 (soccer players n=20; untrained boys= 18) and 16 (soccer players n=22; untrained boys=22) volunteered to participate in the study. Sexual maturation was classified according to Tanner&apos;s stages. Soccer players participated both in their school&apos;s physical education program and in a soccer training program, while the untrained participated only in their school&apos;s physical education program. All participants underwent anthropometric measurements and performed a maximal exercise test on a motor driven treadmill to determine maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max) and cardiorespiratory indices. Blood lactate (BL) concentration was determined in the 5th minute of recovery using a lactate photometer. RESULTS: The trained group showed significantly higher VO2max, in absolute and relative values (P&lt;0.001), BLmax (P&lt;0.05) and maximal respiratory exchange ratio (RERmax) (P&lt;0.05) compared to the untrained group. Resting heart rate (HR) and systolic blood pressure were significantly lower (P&lt;0.05) for the trained compared to untrained. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study showed that systematic soccer training has a positive effect in the central cardiovascular system expressed as VO2max, HR and blood pressure.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness

ISSN

0022-4707

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

61

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

IT - Italská republika

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

252-260

Kód UT WoS článku

000625304700011

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85101835834