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Between syntax and magic: some peculiarities of nominal syntax in Latin curse tablets

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F19%3A00111917" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/19:00111917 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110678222" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110678222</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110678222" target="_blank" >10.1515/9783110678222</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Between syntax and magic: some peculiarities of nominal syntax in Latin curse tablets

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    The present chapter is devoted to the analysis of syntactic peculiarities found in the corpus of the Latin tabellae defixionum, concerning the use of the names of cursed persons being in nominative or accusative. Interpreting this kind of epigraphic material, strongly related to magical practice, we find not only Vulgar Latin spelling and morphosyntactic features, but also deviations in syntactic structures of the texts, which are combined and interfere with one another. These peculiarities are often caused by specific rules based on the magical character of the texts, and their use during the rituals in cursing practices. The goal is to provide some possible explanations of the deviations of Latin syntax and the strong tendency to use the proper names of cursed persons in nominative, seemingly regardless to the syntactic requirements of the predicate. In the first part basic description, taxonomy and cursing “rules” are provided; in the second part syntax of the curse texts is discussed – the occurrence of nominative and accusative in name lists as well as irregularities caused by Vulgar Latin development. Finally the tendency to isolate proper names, sometimes also in the layout of the tablets caused by “magical” requirements, are discussed.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Between syntax and magic: some peculiarities of nominal syntax in Latin curse tablets

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    The present chapter is devoted to the analysis of syntactic peculiarities found in the corpus of the Latin tabellae defixionum, concerning the use of the names of cursed persons being in nominative or accusative. Interpreting this kind of epigraphic material, strongly related to magical practice, we find not only Vulgar Latin spelling and morphosyntactic features, but also deviations in syntactic structures of the texts, which are combined and interfere with one another. These peculiarities are often caused by specific rules based on the magical character of the texts, and their use during the rituals in cursing practices. The goal is to provide some possible explanations of the deviations of Latin syntax and the strong tendency to use the proper names of cursed persons in nominative, seemingly regardless to the syntactic requirements of the predicate. In the first part basic description, taxonomy and cursing “rules” are provided; in the second part syntax of the curse texts is discussed – the occurrence of nominative and accusative in name lists as well as irregularities caused by Vulgar Latin development. Finally the tendency to isolate proper names, sometimes also in the layout of the tablets caused by “magical” requirements, are discussed.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    C - Kapitola v odborné knize

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    60202 - Specific languages

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2019

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název knihy nebo sborníku

    Lemmata Linguistica Latina, vol. II: Clause and Discourse.

  • ISBN

    9783110678178

  • Počet stran výsledku

    19

  • Strana od-do

    155-173

  • Počet stran knihy

    484

  • Název nakladatele

    De Gruyter

  • Místo vydání

    Berlin

  • Kód UT WoS kapitoly