Archaeological assessment reveals Earth's early transformation through land use

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F19%3A00112709" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/19:00112709 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://science.sciencemag.org/content/365/6456/897" target="_blank" >https://science.sciencemag.org/content/365/6456/897</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aax1192" target="_blank" >10.1126/science.aax1192</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Archaeological assessment reveals Earth's early transformation through land use

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Environmentally transformative human use of land accelerated with the emergence of agriculture, but the extent, trajectory, and implications of these early changes are not well understood. An empirical global assessment of land use from 10,000 years before the present (yr B.P.) to 1850 CE reveals a planet largely transformed by hunter-gatherers, farmers, and pastoralists by 3000 years ago, considerably earlier than the dates in the land-use reconstructions commonly used by Earth scientists. Synthesis of knowledge contributed by more than 250 archaeologists highlighted gaps in archaeological expertise and data quality, which peaked for 2000 yr B.P. and in traditionally studied and wealthier regions. Archaeological reconstruction of global land-use history illuminates the deep roots of Earth's transformation and challenges the emerging Anthropocene paradigm that large-scale anthropogenic global environmental change is mostly a recent phenomenon.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Archaeological assessment reveals Earth's early transformation through land use

Popis výsledku anglicky

Environmentally transformative human use of land accelerated with the emergence of agriculture, but the extent, trajectory, and implications of these early changes are not well understood. An empirical global assessment of land use from 10,000 years before the present (yr B.P.) to 1850 CE reveals a planet largely transformed by hunter-gatherers, farmers, and pastoralists by 3000 years ago, considerably earlier than the dates in the land-use reconstructions commonly used by Earth scientists. Synthesis of knowledge contributed by more than 250 archaeologists highlighted gaps in archaeological expertise and data quality, which peaked for 2000 yr B.P. and in traditionally studied and wealthier regions. Archaeological reconstruction of global land-use history illuminates the deep roots of Earth's transformation and challenges the emerging Anthropocene paradigm that large-scale anthropogenic global environmental change is mostly a recent phenomenon.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60102 - Archaeology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Science

ISSN

0036-8075

e-ISSN

1095-9203

Svazek periodika

365

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

6456

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

36

Strana od-do

„897“-„+“

Kód UT WoS článku

000483975800041

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85071503396