Households in Slovakia in the 1930 census

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F25%3A00142953" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/25:00142953 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://toolkit.ecn.cz/img_upload/072068ac6406072f5d0a058e2b0b6778/hd49-2-02.pdf" target="_blank" >https://toolkit.ecn.cz/img_upload/072068ac6406072f5d0a058e2b0b6778/hd49-2-02.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21104/HD.2025.2.02" target="_blank" >10.21104/HD.2025.2.02</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Households in Slovakia in the 1930 census

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The study presents data on the nature of households and families in Slovakia in the interwar period from a source that is unique in the world. In the 1930 census, a survey of kinship ties to the head of the household were included among the content elements, and persons living in the same flat or house and persons belonging to the same household were strictly distinguished. The aim of the article was to provide not only basic methodological data, but also to characterise the fundamental traits of households in Slovakia on the example of selected results. We focused on the size of the household, the type of household, the presence of children, as well as other relations of the families. The data in question were also analysed with regard to the size groups of municipalities, and an effort was also made to identify any spatial differences. The results show that Slovak households in the interwar period were characterised by a strong orientation towards the nuclear family model, with more than 87% of all households made up of only one family. In multi-generational households, the families of the household head dominated together with the families of his or her children, while cohabitation with parents or combined forms was marginal. The average household size was 4.4 persons, with the largest households typical for rural areas and the smallest for large cities. Similarly, the average number of children per household showed significant regional and socio-professional differences – households of the heads working in agriculture and mining had the highest number of children, and the lowest values were recorded among civil servants, the military and the freelance professions. Significant differences were also manifested between regions: the highest average number of children was recorded in the districts of northern and north-eastern Slovakia, while below-average values were seen in southern and urban areas. The article overall reveals significant geographical and social patterns in the formation of households in Slovakia and points to the great importance of the census as a source of data for scholarly research on households and families in the period before the Second World War.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Households in Slovakia in the 1930 census

Popis výsledku anglicky

The study presents data on the nature of households and families in Slovakia in the interwar period from a source that is unique in the world. In the 1930 census, a survey of kinship ties to the head of the household were included among the content elements, and persons living in the same flat or house and persons belonging to the same household were strictly distinguished. The aim of the article was to provide not only basic methodological data, but also to characterise the fundamental traits of households in Slovakia on the example of selected results. We focused on the size of the household, the type of household, the presence of children, as well as other relations of the families. The data in question were also analysed with regard to the size groups of municipalities, and an effort was also made to identify any spatial differences. The results show that Slovak households in the interwar period were characterised by a strong orientation towards the nuclear family model, with more than 87% of all households made up of only one family. In multi-generational households, the families of the household head dominated together with the families of his or her children, while cohabitation with parents or combined forms was marginal. The average household size was 4.4 persons, with the largest households typical for rural areas and the smallest for large cities. Similarly, the average number of children per household showed significant regional and socio-professional differences – households of the heads working in agriculture and mining had the highest number of children, and the lowest values were recorded among civil servants, the military and the freelance professions. Significant differences were also manifested between regions: the highest average number of children was recorded in the districts of northern and north-eastern Slovakia, while below-average values were seen in southern and urban areas. The article overall reveals significant geographical and social patterns in the formation of households in Slovakia and points to the great importance of the census as a source of data for scholarly research on households and families in the period before the Second World War.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60101 - History (history of science and technology to be 6.3, history of specific sciences to be under the respective headings)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

HISTORICKÁ DEMOGRAFIE

ISSN

0323-0937

e-ISSN

2570-9259

Svazek periodika

49

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

21

Strana od-do

125-145

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105031126176