Good decisions in an imperfect world, A human-focused approach to automated decision-making

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14220%2F24%3A00136968" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14220/24:00136968 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4940395" target="_blank" >https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4940395</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17579961.2024.2392936" target="_blank" >10.1080/17579961.2024.2392936</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Good decisions in an imperfect world, A human-focused approach to automated decision-making

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Legal rules are based on an imagined regulatory scene that contains presumptions about the reality a regulation addresses. Regarding automated decision-making (ADM), these include a belief in the “good human decision” that is mirrored in the cautious approach in the GDPR. Yet the “good human decision” defies psychological insight into human weaknesses in decision-making. Instead, it reflects a general unease about algorithmic decisions. Against this background I explore how algorithms become part of human relationships and whether the use of decision systems causes a conflict with human needs, values and the prevailing socio-legal framework. Inspired by the concept of Human-Centered AI, I then discuss how the law may address the apprehension towards decision systems. I outline a human-focused approach to regulating ADM that focuses on improving the practice of decision-making. The interaction between humans and machines is an essential part of the regulation. It must address socio-legal changes caused by decision systems both to integrate them into the existing value system and adapt the latter to changes brought forth by ADM. A human-focused approach thus connects the benefits of technology with human needs and societal values.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Good decisions in an imperfect world, A human-focused approach to automated decision-making

Popis výsledku anglicky

Legal rules are based on an imagined regulatory scene that contains presumptions about the reality a regulation addresses. Regarding automated decision-making (ADM), these include a belief in the “good human decision” that is mirrored in the cautious approach in the GDPR. Yet the “good human decision” defies psychological insight into human weaknesses in decision-making. Instead, it reflects a general unease about algorithmic decisions. Against this background I explore how algorithms become part of human relationships and whether the use of decision systems causes a conflict with human needs, values and the prevailing socio-legal framework. Inspired by the concept of Human-Centered AI, I then discuss how the law may address the apprehension towards decision systems. I outline a human-focused approach to regulating ADM that focuses on improving the practice of decision-making. The interaction between humans and machines is an essential part of the regulation. It must address socio-legal changes caused by decision systems both to integrate them into the existing value system and adapt the latter to changes brought forth by ADM. A human-focused approach thus connects the benefits of technology with human needs and societal values.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50501 - Law

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000822" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000822: Centrum excelence pro kyberkriminalitu, kyberbezpečnost a ochranu kritických informačních infrastruktur</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Law, Innovation and Technology

ISSN

1757-9961

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

16

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

29

Strana od-do

488-516

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

999