Biodegradation of 1,2,3-trichloropropane through directed evolution and heterologous expression of a haloalkane dehalogenase gene

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F02%3A00006264" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/02:00006264 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Biodegradation of 1,2,3-trichloropropane through directed evolution and heterologous expression of a haloalkane dehalogenase gene

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Using a combined strategy of random mutagenesis of haloalkane dehalogenase and genetic engineering of a chloropropanol-utilizing bacterium, we obtained an organism that is capable of growth on 1,2,3-trichloropropane (TCP). The highly toxic and recalcitrant chemical TCP is a waste product generated from the manufacture of the industrial commodity chemical epichlorohydrin. Attempts to select and enrich bacterial cultures that can degrade TCP have been unsuccessful, prohibiting the development of a biological process for groundwater treatment. The key step in the aerobic degradation of TCP is the initial dehalogenation to 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol by a haloalkane dehalogenase. We used random mutagenesis and screening on eosine-methylene blue agar plates toimprove the activity on TCP of the haloalkane dehalogenase from Rhodococcus sp. m15-3 (DhaA). A second-generation mutant containing two amino acid substitutions, Cys176Tyr and Tyr273Phe, was nearly eight times more efficient in dehalogena

Název v anglickém jazyce

Biodegradation of 1,2,3-trichloropropane through directed evolution and heterologous expression of a haloalkane dehalogenase gene

Popis výsledku anglicky

Using a combined strategy of random mutagenesis of haloalkane dehalogenase and genetic engineering of a chloropropanol-utilizing bacterium, we obtained an organism that is capable of growth on 1,2,3-trichloropropane (TCP). The highly toxic and recalcitrant chemical TCP is a waste product generated from the manufacture of the industrial commodity chemical epichlorohydrin. Attempts to select and enrich bacterial cultures that can degrade TCP have been unsuccessful, prohibiting the development of a biological process for groundwater treatment. The key step in the aerobic degradation of TCP is the initial dehalogenation to 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol by a haloalkane dehalogenase. We used random mutagenesis and screening on eosine-methylene blue agar plates toimprove the activity on TCP of the haloalkane dehalogenase from Rhodococcus sp. m15-3 (DhaA). A second-generation mutant containing two amino acid substitutions, Cys176Tyr and Tyr273Phe, was nearly eight times more efficient in dehalogena

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

CE - Biochemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/ME%20276" target="_blank" >ME 276: Racionální re-design mikrobiálních enzymů podílejících se na degradaci toxických organických polutantů</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2002

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Applied and Environmental Microbiology

ISSN

1098-5336

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

68

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

7

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

3582

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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