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Docosahexaenoic acid sensitizes colon cancer cells to apoptotic effect of TRAIL by modulation of lipid and apoptotic signalling pathways

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F11%3A00062482" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/11:00062482 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.05.106" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.05.106</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.05.106" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2011.05.106</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Docosahexaenoic acid sensitizes colon cancer cells to apoptotic effect of TRAIL by modulation of lipid and apoptotic signalling pathways

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Recently, it is suggested that some dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) play an important role in suppression of colon cancer. Namely n-3 PUFAs, such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), showed antiproliferative and apoptotic effects in colon cancer cells. However, DHA is preferentially considered as supporting agent in combined anticancer therapy. TNF-related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) is cytokine able to induce apoptosis in cancer cells with little effect on normal cells. It is promising forcancer treatment, but some cancer cells appeared to be resistant to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. We showed that pretreatment with physiological doses of DHA results in significantly enhanced TRAIL-induced apoptosis of otherwise resistant human colon cells asdocumented by increased caspase activation and cleavage of their substrates. We demonstrated activation of crucial mitochondrial proapototic molecules, such as Bax and Bak.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Docosahexaenoic acid sensitizes colon cancer cells to apoptotic effect of TRAIL by modulation of lipid and apoptotic signalling pathways

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Recently, it is suggested that some dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) play an important role in suppression of colon cancer. Namely n-3 PUFAs, such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), showed antiproliferative and apoptotic effects in colon cancer cells. However, DHA is preferentially considered as supporting agent in combined anticancer therapy. TNF-related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) is cytokine able to induce apoptosis in cancer cells with little effect on normal cells. It is promising forcancer treatment, but some cancer cells appeared to be resistant to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. We showed that pretreatment with physiological doses of DHA results in significantly enhanced TRAIL-induced apoptosis of otherwise resistant human colon cells asdocumented by increased caspase activation and cleavage of their substrates. We demonstrated activation of crucial mitochondrial proapototic molecules, such as Bax and Bak.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    O - Ostatní výsledky

  • CEP obor

    ED - Fyziologie

  • OECD FORD obor

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2011

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů