Diclofenac as an environmental threat: Impact on the photosynthetic processes of Lemna minor chloroplasts

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F19%3A00107335" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/19:00107335 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.197" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.197</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.197" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.197</a>

Jazyk výsledku

čeština

Název v původním jazyce

Diclofenac as an environmental threat: Impact on the photosynthetic processes of Lemna minor chloroplasts

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Mechanisms of pharmaceuticals action on biochemical and physiological processes in plants that determine plant growth and development are still mostly unknown. This study deals with the effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac (DCF) on photosynthesis as an essential anabolic process. Changes in primary and secondary photosynthetic processes were assessed in chloroplasts isolated from Lemna minor exposed to 1, 10, 100, and 1000 uM DCF. Decreases in the potential and effective quantum yields of photosystem II (FV/FM by 21%, PhiII by 44% compared to control), changes in non-photochemical fluorescence quenching (NPQ), and a substantial drop in Hill reaction activity (by 73%), especially under 1000 uM DCF, were found. Limitation of electron transport through photosystem II was confirmed by increased fluorescence signals in steps J and I (by 50% and 23%, respectively, under 1000 uM DCF) in OJIP fluorescence transient. Photosystem I exhibited changes only in the redox state of P700 reaction centres (decrease in Pm by 10%, increase in reduced P700 by 5% under 1000 uM DCF). Similarly, RuBisCO activity was only lowered by 30% under 1000 uM DCF. In contrast, a significant increase in reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (by 116% and 157%, respectively) was observed under 10 uM DCF, and lipid peroxidation increased even at 1 uM DCF (by nearly seven times compared to the control). Results demonstrate the ability of environmentally relevant DCF concentrations to induce oxidative stress in isolated duckweed chloroplasts; however, photosynthetic processes were affected considerably only by the highest DCF treatments.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Diclofenac as an environmental threat: Impact on the photosynthetic processes of Lemna minor chloroplasts

Popis výsledku anglicky

Mechanisms of pharmaceuticals action on biochemical and physiological processes in plants that determine plant growth and development are still mostly unknown. This study deals with the effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac (DCF) on photosynthesis as an essential anabolic process. Changes in primary and secondary photosynthetic processes were assessed in chloroplasts isolated from Lemna minor exposed to 1, 10, 100, and 1000 uM DCF. Decreases in the potential and effective quantum yields of photosystem II (FV/FM by 21%, PhiII by 44% compared to control), changes in non-photochemical fluorescence quenching (NPQ), and a substantial drop in Hill reaction activity (by 73%), especially under 1000 uM DCF, were found. Limitation of electron transport through photosystem II was confirmed by increased fluorescence signals in steps J and I (by 50% and 23%, respectively, under 1000 uM DCF) in OJIP fluorescence transient. Photosystem I exhibited changes only in the redox state of P700 reaction centres (decrease in Pm by 10%, increase in reduced P700 by 5% under 1000 uM DCF). Similarly, RuBisCO activity was only lowered by 30% under 1000 uM DCF. In contrast, a significant increase in reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (by 116% and 157%, respectively) was observed under 10 uM DCF, and lipid peroxidation increased even at 1 uM DCF (by nearly seven times compared to the control). Results demonstrate the ability of environmentally relevant DCF concentrations to induce oxidative stress in isolated duckweed chloroplasts; however, photosynthetic processes were affected considerably only by the highest DCF treatments.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GF17-33746L" target="_blank" >GF17-33746L: Léčiva v životním prostředí a interakce s rostlinami</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Chemosphere

ISSN

0045-6535

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

224

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

892-899

Kód UT WoS článku

000466249600100

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85063114800