Sediment respiration pulses in intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F19%3A00110530" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/19:00110530 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2019GB006276" target="_blank" >https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2019GB006276</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019GB006276" target="_blank" >10.1029/2019GB006276</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Sediment respiration pulses in intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams (IRES) may represent over half the global stream network, but their contribution to respiration and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is largely undetermined. In particular, little is known about the variability and drivers of respiration in IRES sediments upon rewetting, which could result in large pulses of CO2. We present a global study examining sediments from 200 dry IRES reaches spanning multiple biomes. Results from standardized assays show that mean respiration increased 32-66-fold upon sediment rewetting. Structural equation modelling indicates that this response was driven by sediment texture and organic matter quantity and quality, which, in turn, were influenced by climate, land use and riparian plant cover. Our estimates suggest that respiration pulses resulting from rewetting of IRES sediments could contribute significantly to annual CO2 emissions from the global stream network, with a single respiration pulse potentially increasing emission by 0.2-0.7%. As the spatial and temporal extent of IRES increases globally, our results highlight the importance of recognizing the influence of wetting-drying cycles on respiration and CO2 emissions in stream networks.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Sediment respiration pulses in intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams
Popis výsledku anglicky
Intermittent rivers and ephemeral streams (IRES) may represent over half the global stream network, but their contribution to respiration and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is largely undetermined. In particular, little is known about the variability and drivers of respiration in IRES sediments upon rewetting, which could result in large pulses of CO2. We present a global study examining sediments from 200 dry IRES reaches spanning multiple biomes. Results from standardized assays show that mean respiration increased 32-66-fold upon sediment rewetting. Structural equation modelling indicates that this response was driven by sediment texture and organic matter quantity and quality, which, in turn, were influenced by climate, land use and riparian plant cover. Our estimates suggest that respiration pulses resulting from rewetting of IRES sediments could contribute significantly to annual CO2 emissions from the global stream network, with a single respiration pulse potentially increasing emission by 0.2-0.7%. As the spatial and temporal extent of IRES increases globally, our results highlight the importance of recognizing the influence of wetting-drying cycles on respiration and CO2 emissions in stream networks.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10617 - Marine biology, freshwater biology, limnology
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/LTC17017" target="_blank" >LTC17017: Validace bioindikačních metod jako nástrojů pro udržitelný management středoevropských vysychavých toků a přenos těchto metod do praxe</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2019
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Global Biogeochemical Cycles
ISSN
0886-6236
e-ISSN
1944-9224
Svazek periodika
33
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
10
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
13
Strana od-do
1251-1263
Kód UT WoS článku
000492490100001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85074352081