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Gaia21bty: An EXor light curve exhibiting a FUor spectrum

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F23%3A00131685" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/23:00131685 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/524/4/5548/7226206" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/524/4/5548/7226206</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad2135" target="_blank" >10.1093/mnras/stad2135</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Gaia21bty: An EXor light curve exhibiting a FUor spectrum

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Gaia21bty, a pre-main-sequence star that previously had shown aperiodic dips in its light curve, underwent a considerable Delta G approximate to 2.9 mag brightening that occurred over a few months between 2020 October and 2021 February. The Gaia light curve shows that the star remained near maximum brightness for about 4-6 months, and then started slowly fading over the next 2 yr, with at least three superimposed similar to 1 mag sudden rebrightening events. Whereas the amplitude and duration of the maximum is typical for EX Lupi-type stars, optical and near-infrared spectra obtained at the maximum are dominated by features which are typical for FU Ori-type stars (FUors). Modelling of the accretion disc at the maximum indicates that the disc bolometric luminosity is 43 L-circle dot and the mass accretion rate is 2.5 x 10(-5) M-circle dot yr(-1), which are typical values for FUors even considering the large uncertainty in the distance (1.7(-0.4)(+0.8) kpc). Further monitoring is necessary to understand the cause of the quick brightness decline, the rebrightening, and the other post-outburst light changes, as our multicolour photometric data suggest that they could be caused by a long and discontinuous obscuration event. We speculate that the outburst might have induced large-scale inhomogeneous dust condensations in the line of sight leading to such phenomena, whilst the FUor outburst continues behind the opaque screen.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Gaia21bty: An EXor light curve exhibiting a FUor spectrum

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Gaia21bty, a pre-main-sequence star that previously had shown aperiodic dips in its light curve, underwent a considerable Delta G approximate to 2.9 mag brightening that occurred over a few months between 2020 October and 2021 February. The Gaia light curve shows that the star remained near maximum brightness for about 4-6 months, and then started slowly fading over the next 2 yr, with at least three superimposed similar to 1 mag sudden rebrightening events. Whereas the amplitude and duration of the maximum is typical for EX Lupi-type stars, optical and near-infrared spectra obtained at the maximum are dominated by features which are typical for FU Ori-type stars (FUors). Modelling of the accretion disc at the maximum indicates that the disc bolometric luminosity is 43 L-circle dot and the mass accretion rate is 2.5 x 10(-5) M-circle dot yr(-1), which are typical values for FUors even considering the large uncertainty in the distance (1.7(-0.4)(+0.8) kpc). Further monitoring is necessary to understand the cause of the quick brightness decline, the rebrightening, and the other post-outburst light changes, as our multicolour photometric data suggest that they could be caused by a long and discontinuous obscuration event. We speculate that the outburst might have induced large-scale inhomogeneous dust condensations in the line of sight leading to such phenomena, whilst the FUor outburst continues behind the opaque screen.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2023

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

  • ISSN

    0035-8711

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2966

  • Svazek periodika

    524

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    4

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

  • Počet stran výsledku

    18

  • Strana od-do

    5548-5565

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    001048593700007

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85168768783