Uukuniemi virus infection causes a pervasive remodelling of the RNA-binding proteome in tick cells

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F25%3A00143279" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/25:00143279 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1013393" target="_blank" >https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1013393</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1013393" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.ppat.1013393</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Uukuniemi virus infection causes a pervasive remodelling of the RNA-binding proteome in tick cells

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Cellular RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are pivotal for the viral lifecycle, mediating key host-virus interactions that promote or repress virus infection. While these interactions have been largely studied in the vertebrate host, no comprehensive analyses of protein-RNA interactions occurring in cells of arbovirus vectors, in particular ticks, have been performed to date. Here we systematically identified the responses of the RNA-binding proteome (RBPome) to infection with a prototype bunyavirus (Uukuniemi virus; UUKV) in tick cells and discovered changes in RNA-binding activity for 283 proteins. In an orthogonal approach, we analysed the composition of the viral ribonucleoprotein by immunoprecipitation of UUKV nucleocapsid protein (N) in infected cells. We found many tick RBPs that are regulated by UUKV infection and associate with viral nucleocapsid protein complexes, and we confirmed experimentally that they impact UUKV infection. This includes the tick homolog of topoisomerase 3B (TOP3B), a protein able to manipulate the topology of RNA, which particularly affected viral particle production. Our data thus reveals the first protein-RNA interaction map for infected tick cells.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Uukuniemi virus infection causes a pervasive remodelling of the RNA-binding proteome in tick cells

Popis výsledku anglicky

Cellular RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are pivotal for the viral lifecycle, mediating key host-virus interactions that promote or repress virus infection. While these interactions have been largely studied in the vertebrate host, no comprehensive analyses of protein-RNA interactions occurring in cells of arbovirus vectors, in particular ticks, have been performed to date. Here we systematically identified the responses of the RNA-binding proteome (RBPome) to infection with a prototype bunyavirus (Uukuniemi virus; UUKV) in tick cells and discovered changes in RNA-binding activity for 283 proteins. In an orthogonal approach, we analysed the composition of the viral ribonucleoprotein by immunoprecipitation of UUKV nucleocapsid protein (N) in infected cells. We found many tick RBPs that are regulated by UUKV infection and associate with viral nucleocapsid protein complexes, and we confirmed experimentally that they impact UUKV infection. This includes the tick homolog of topoisomerase 3B (TOP3B), a protein able to manipulate the topology of RNA, which particularly affected viral particle production. Our data thus reveals the first protein-RNA interaction map for infected tick cells.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10607 - Virology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

PLOS PATHOGENS

ISSN

1553-7366

e-ISSN

1553-7374

Svazek periodika

21

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

8

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

26

Strana od-do

1-26

Kód UT WoS článku

001554702700005

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105012270558