Porous organosilicates by non-hydrolytic sol-gel routes

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F13%3A00069407" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/13:00069407 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Porous organosilicates by non-hydrolytic sol-gel routes

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

New non-hydrolytic sol-gel reactions providing hybrid organosilicate materials containing various polyphenolic structural motifs were developed. Mesoporous gels are formed in polycondensation reactions of multifunctional phenols, such as hydroquinone, 4,4-dihydroxybiphenyl, bisphenol A, and phloroglucinol with silicon(IV) acetate in polar ether solvent. Acetic acid was identified as a byproduct in elimination reactions. Xerogels were obtained by drying under vacuum. The produced materials contain residual acetoxy and phenolic hydroxyl groups allowing for subsequent grafting and surface modification. An impact of the employed spacer molecules and reaction conditions on the degree of condensation and xerogel porosity was studied. The condensation degreewas established by gravimetric techniques and appears to be independent of reaction temperature but strongly depends on the nature of the spacer molecules. Hydroquinone provided gels with the highest value of 91%.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Porous organosilicates by non-hydrolytic sol-gel routes

Popis výsledku anglicky

New non-hydrolytic sol-gel reactions providing hybrid organosilicate materials containing various polyphenolic structural motifs were developed. Mesoporous gels are formed in polycondensation reactions of multifunctional phenols, such as hydroquinone, 4,4-dihydroxybiphenyl, bisphenol A, and phloroglucinol with silicon(IV) acetate in polar ether solvent. Acetic acid was identified as a byproduct in elimination reactions. Xerogels were obtained by drying under vacuum. The produced materials contain residual acetoxy and phenolic hydroxyl groups allowing for subsequent grafting and surface modification. An impact of the employed spacer molecules and reaction conditions on the degree of condensation and xerogel porosity was studied. The condensation degreewas established by gravimetric techniques and appears to be independent of reaction temperature but strongly depends on the nature of the spacer molecules. Hydroquinone provided gels with the highest value of 91%.

Druh

O - Ostatní výsledky

CEP obor

CA - Anorganická chemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2013

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů