Origin and Evolution of Diploid and Allopolyploid Camelina Genomes Were Accompanied by Chromosome Shattering

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F19%3A00108120" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/19:00108120 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.plantcell.org/content/31/11/2596" target="_blank" >http://www.plantcell.org/content/31/11/2596</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.19.00366" target="_blank" >10.1105/tpc.19.00366</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Origin and Evolution of Diploid and Allopolyploid Camelina Genomes Were Accompanied by Chromosome Shattering

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Complexes of diploid and polyploid species have formed frequently during the evolution of land plants. In false flax (Camelina sativa), an important hexaploid oilseed crop closely related to Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), the putative parental species as well as the origin of other Camelina species remained unknown. By using bacterial artificial chromosome-based chromosome painting, genomic in situ hybridization, and multi-gene phylogenetics, we aimed to elucidate the origin and evolution of the polyploid complex. Genomes of diploid camelinas (Camelina hispida, n = 7; Camelina laxa, n = 6; and Camelina neglecta, n = 6) originated from an ancestral n = 7 genome. The allotetraploid genome of Camelina rumelica (n = 13, (NH)-H-6) arose from hybridization between diploids related to C. neglecta (n = 6, N-6) and C. hispida (n = 7, H), and the N subgenome has undergone a substantial post-polyploid fractionation. The allohexaploid genomes of C. sativa and Camelina microcarpa (n = 20, (NNH)-N-6-H-7) originated through hybridization between an auto-allotetraploid C. neglecta-like genome (n = 13, (NN7)-N-6) and C. hispida (n = 7, H), and the three subgenomes have remained stable overall since the genome merger. Remarkably, the ancestral and diploid Camelina genomes were shaped by complex chromosomal rearrangements, resembling those associated with human disorders and resulting in the origin of genome-specific shattered chromosomes.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Origin and Evolution of Diploid and Allopolyploid Camelina Genomes Were Accompanied by Chromosome Shattering

Popis výsledku anglicky

Complexes of diploid and polyploid species have formed frequently during the evolution of land plants. In false flax (Camelina sativa), an important hexaploid oilseed crop closely related to Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), the putative parental species as well as the origin of other Camelina species remained unknown. By using bacterial artificial chromosome-based chromosome painting, genomic in situ hybridization, and multi-gene phylogenetics, we aimed to elucidate the origin and evolution of the polyploid complex. Genomes of diploid camelinas (Camelina hispida, n = 7; Camelina laxa, n = 6; and Camelina neglecta, n = 6) originated from an ancestral n = 7 genome. The allotetraploid genome of Camelina rumelica (n = 13, (NH)-H-6) arose from hybridization between diploids related to C. neglecta (n = 6, N-6) and C. hispida (n = 7, H), and the N subgenome has undergone a substantial post-polyploid fractionation. The allohexaploid genomes of C. sativa and Camelina microcarpa (n = 20, (NNH)-N-6-H-7) originated through hybridization between an auto-allotetraploid C. neglecta-like genome (n = 13, (NN7)-N-6) and C. hispida (n = 7, H), and the three subgenomes have remained stable overall since the genome merger. Remarkably, the ancestral and diploid Camelina genomes were shaped by complex chromosomal rearrangements, resembling those associated with human disorders and resulting in the origin of genome-specific shattered chromosomes.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Plant Cell

ISSN

1040-4651

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

31

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

17

Strana od-do

2596-2612

Kód UT WoS článku

000504310900011

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85075094520