Temporally and sex-specific effects of maternal perinatal stress on offspring cortical gyrification and mood in young adulthood

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F20%3A00117301" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/20:00117301 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.25163" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.25163</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hbm.25163" target="_blank" >10.1002/hbm.25163</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Temporally and sex-specific effects of maternal perinatal stress on offspring cortical gyrification and mood in young adulthood

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Maternal stress during pregnancy and shortly thereafter is associated with altered offspring brain development that may increase risk of mood and anxiety disorders. Cortical gyrification is established during the prenatal period and the first 2 years of life and is altered in psychiatric disorders. Here, we sought to characterize the effects of perinatal stress exposure on offspring gyrification patterns and mood dysregulation in young adulthood. Participants included 85 young adults (56.5% women; 23-24 years) from the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (ELSPAC) with perinatal stress data across four distinct timepoints and structural MRI data from young adulthood. Perinatal stress exposure was measured as maternal stress during first and second half of pregnancy, first 6 months, and 6-18 months after birth. Cortical gyrification and mood dysregulation were quantified using local gyrification index (LGI), computed with Freesurfer, and the Profile of Mood States questionnaire, respectively. Perinatal stress predicted cortical gyrification in young adulthood, and its timing influenced location, direction, and sex-specificity of effects. In particular, whereas early prenatal stress was associated with sex-dependent medium-to-large effects in large temporal, parietal, and occipital regions (f(2)= 0.19-0.38,p&lt; .001), later perinatal stress was associated with sex-independent small-to-medium effects in smaller, more anterior regions (f(2)= 0.10-0.19,p&lt; .003). Moreover, in females, early prenatal stress predicted higher LGI in a large temporal region, which was further associated with mood disturbance in adulthood (r= 0.399,p= .006). These findings point out the long-term implications of perinatal stress exposure for cortical morphology and mood dysregulation.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Temporally and sex-specific effects of maternal perinatal stress on offspring cortical gyrification and mood in young adulthood

Popis výsledku anglicky

Maternal stress during pregnancy and shortly thereafter is associated with altered offspring brain development that may increase risk of mood and anxiety disorders. Cortical gyrification is established during the prenatal period and the first 2 years of life and is altered in psychiatric disorders. Here, we sought to characterize the effects of perinatal stress exposure on offspring gyrification patterns and mood dysregulation in young adulthood. Participants included 85 young adults (56.5% women; 23-24 years) from the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (ELSPAC) with perinatal stress data across four distinct timepoints and structural MRI data from young adulthood. Perinatal stress exposure was measured as maternal stress during first and second half of pregnancy, first 6 months, and 6-18 months after birth. Cortical gyrification and mood dysregulation were quantified using local gyrification index (LGI), computed with Freesurfer, and the Profile of Mood States questionnaire, respectively. Perinatal stress predicted cortical gyrification in young adulthood, and its timing influenced location, direction, and sex-specificity of effects. In particular, whereas early prenatal stress was associated with sex-dependent medium-to-large effects in large temporal, parietal, and occipital regions (f(2)= 0.19-0.38,p&lt; .001), later perinatal stress was associated with sex-independent small-to-medium effects in smaller, more anterior regions (f(2)= 0.10-0.19,p&lt; .003). Moreover, in females, early prenatal stress predicted higher LGI in a large temporal region, which was further associated with mood disturbance in adulthood (r= 0.399,p= .006). These findings point out the long-term implications of perinatal stress exposure for cortical morphology and mood dysregulation.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Human Brain mapping

ISSN

1065-9471

e-ISSN

1097-0193

Svazek periodika

41

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

17

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

4866-4875

Kód UT WoS článku

000574703300001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85092037579