Aspects of potassium leaching in the heterogeneously catalyzed transesterification of rapeseed oil

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25310%2F14%3A39898174" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25310/14:39898174 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.07.081" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.07.081</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.07.081" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.fuel.2013.07.081</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Aspects of potassium leaching in the heterogeneously catalyzed transesterification of rapeseed oil

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The main aim of the work is to define the critical aspects of the stability of solid K-based catalysts (K-CaO, K-MgO and K-Al2O3) in the transesterification of rapeseed oil by methanol. High activity of these catalysts is often reported, but their stability is recently a matter for discussion. The attention is focused on (i) the explanation of the reason of potassium leaching from the solid K-based catalysts into the liquid phase during the reaction, (ii) a description of the role of leached K-species in the reaction and (iii) the suggestion of the mechanism of the potassium leaching from the solid K-based catalysts. It was found that the leaching of K-species is caused by glycerol that is formed during the reaction. The mechanism of K-leaching from the solid catalyst was suggested. The strength of alcohols to attack the K-species on solid catalysts increased with the number of alcohol groups and their mutual distances and has following order: glycerol } 1,3-propanediol } 1,2-propanedi

Název v anglickém jazyce

Aspects of potassium leaching in the heterogeneously catalyzed transesterification of rapeseed oil

Popis výsledku anglicky

The main aim of the work is to define the critical aspects of the stability of solid K-based catalysts (K-CaO, K-MgO and K-Al2O3) in the transesterification of rapeseed oil by methanol. High activity of these catalysts is often reported, but their stability is recently a matter for discussion. The attention is focused on (i) the explanation of the reason of potassium leaching from the solid K-based catalysts into the liquid phase during the reaction, (ii) a description of the role of leached K-species in the reaction and (iii) the suggestion of the mechanism of the potassium leaching from the solid K-based catalysts. It was found that the leaching of K-species is caused by glycerol that is formed during the reaction. The mechanism of K-leaching from the solid catalyst was suggested. The strength of alcohols to attack the K-species on solid catalysts increased with the number of alcohol groups and their mutual distances and has following order: glycerol } 1,3-propanediol } 1,2-propanedi

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

CF - Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GAP106%2F11%2F0773" target="_blank" >GAP106/11/0773: Analýza vztahu struktury a aktivity acido-bazických katalyzátorů v esterifikačních a transesterifikačních reakcích</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2014

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Fuel

ISSN

0016-2361

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

115

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

January

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

443-451

Kód UT WoS článku

000325647000049

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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