Progressive Methods of the Harmfulness Evaluation of Transport in Terms of Emission Production

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25510%2F24%3A39922170" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25510/24:39922170 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/23/10290" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/23/10290</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su162310290" target="_blank" >10.3390/su162310290</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Progressive Methods of the Harmfulness Evaluation of Transport in Terms of Emission Production

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Today, the key challenge is to ensure environmentally acceptable and sustainable transport. This paper analyzes the current state of emissions and greenhouse gases and their impact on the environment. In more detail, it is focused on relevant transport emissions data and their development in the Slovak Republic. It describes and analyzes proposals to improve the current state of rail transport and reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Furthermore, it examines current transport trends and their impact on the environment and then analyzes and evaluates these relevant data concerning specific types of emissions. The differences between road, rail, and pipeline transport modes are analyzed and quantified through graphical analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% significance using IBM SPSS statistics software. A subsequent Scheffé post-hoc test is utilized. The usage of ANOVA enables the determination of whether the differences between the transport modes are statistically significant and generalizable or if they arise due to random variation. Based on the knowledge gained, specific measures and strategies are proposed that could contribute to a more efficient use of rail transport to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The originality and novelty of the contribution lie in the connection between environmental science and applied statistics as well as in finding new progressive synergistic effects between them. The results provide important information for decision-making in the field of investment and planning of rail infrastructure and transport to promote environmental sustainability and reduce the negative environmental impact of rail transport. The research results contribute to the development of a sustainable transport system and will be used in other scientific research activities of the authors in more detailed research on individual proposed measures.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Progressive Methods of the Harmfulness Evaluation of Transport in Terms of Emission Production

Popis výsledku anglicky

Today, the key challenge is to ensure environmentally acceptable and sustainable transport. This paper analyzes the current state of emissions and greenhouse gases and their impact on the environment. In more detail, it is focused on relevant transport emissions data and their development in the Slovak Republic. It describes and analyzes proposals to improve the current state of rail transport and reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Furthermore, it examines current transport trends and their impact on the environment and then analyzes and evaluates these relevant data concerning specific types of emissions. The differences between road, rail, and pipeline transport modes are analyzed and quantified through graphical analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% significance using IBM SPSS statistics software. A subsequent Scheffé post-hoc test is utilized. The usage of ANOVA enables the determination of whether the differences between the transport modes are statistically significant and generalizable or if they arise due to random variation. Based on the knowledge gained, specific measures and strategies are proposed that could contribute to a more efficient use of rail transport to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The originality and novelty of the contribution lie in the connection between environmental science and applied statistics as well as in finding new progressive synergistic effects between them. The results provide important information for decision-making in the field of investment and planning of rail infrastructure and transport to promote environmental sustainability and reduce the negative environmental impact of rail transport. The research results contribute to the development of a sustainable transport system and will be used in other scientific research activities of the authors in more detailed research on individual proposed measures.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50703 - Transport planning and social aspects of transport (transport engineering to be 2.1)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Sustainability

ISSN

2071-1050

e-ISSN

2071-1050

Svazek periodika

16

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

23

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

24

Strana od-do

1-24

Kód UT WoS článku

001378833600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85211806778