Protection of workers and third parties during the construction of linear structures

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26110%2F17%3APU124354" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26110/17:PU124354 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/95/6/062003" target="_blank" >http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/95/6/062003</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/95/6/062003" target="_blank" >10.1088/1755-1315/95/6/062003</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Protection of workers and third parties during the construction of linear structures

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The minimization of risk in the workplace through a focus on occupational health and safety (OHS) is one of the primary objectives for every construction project. The most serious accidents in the construction industry occur during work on earthworks and linear structures. The character of such structures places them among those posing the greatest threat to the public (referred to as “third parties”). They can be characterized as large structures whose construction may involve the building site extending in a narrow lane alongside previously constructed objects currently in use by the public. Linear structures are often directly connected to existing objects or buildings, making it impossible to guard the whole construction site. However, many OHS problems related to linear structures can be prevented during the design stage. The aim of this article is to introduce a new methodology which has been implemented into a computer program that deals with safety measures at construction sites where work is performed on linear structures. Based on existing experience with the design of such structures and their execution and supervision by safety coordinators, the basic types of linear structures, their location in the terrain, the conditions present during their execution and other marginal conditions and influences were modelled. Basic safety information has been assigned to this elementary information, which is strictly necessary for the construction process. The safety provisions can be grouped according to type, e.g. technical, organizational and other necessary documentation, or into sets of provisions concerning areas such as construction site safety, transport safety, earthworks safety, etc. The selection of the given provisions takes place using multiple criteria. The aim of creating this program is to provide a practical tool for designers, contractors and construction companies. The model can contribute to the sufficient awareness of these participants about tec

Název v anglickém jazyce

Protection of workers and third parties during the construction of linear structures

Popis výsledku anglicky

The minimization of risk in the workplace through a focus on occupational health and safety (OHS) is one of the primary objectives for every construction project. The most serious accidents in the construction industry occur during work on earthworks and linear structures. The character of such structures places them among those posing the greatest threat to the public (referred to as “third parties”). They can be characterized as large structures whose construction may involve the building site extending in a narrow lane alongside previously constructed objects currently in use by the public. Linear structures are often directly connected to existing objects or buildings, making it impossible to guard the whole construction site. However, many OHS problems related to linear structures can be prevented during the design stage. The aim of this article is to introduce a new methodology which has been implemented into a computer program that deals with safety measures at construction sites where work is performed on linear structures. Based on existing experience with the design of such structures and their execution and supervision by safety coordinators, the basic types of linear structures, their location in the terrain, the conditions present during their execution and other marginal conditions and influences were modelled. Basic safety information has been assigned to this elementary information, which is strictly necessary for the construction process. The safety provisions can be grouped according to type, e.g. technical, organizational and other necessary documentation, or into sets of provisions concerning areas such as construction site safety, transport safety, earthworks safety, etc. The selection of the given provisions takes place using multiple criteria. The aim of creating this program is to provide a practical tool for designers, contractors and construction companies. The model can contribute to the sufficient awareness of these participants about tec

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10505 - Geology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

WMESS 2017 - Abstract collection book - World Multidisciplinary Earth Sciences Symposium. 11. - 15. september 2017, Prague, Czech Republic

ISBN

—

ISSN

1755-1307

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

1-8

Název nakladatele

IOP Publishing

Místo vydání

Prague

Místo konání akce

Prague

Datum konání akce

11. 9. 2017

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000426768500197