Effect of chitosan ethers on fresh state properties of lime mortars

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26110%2F17%3APU125174" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26110/17:PU125174 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/251/1/012039" target="_blank" >http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/251/1/012039</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/251/1/012039" target="_blank" >10.1088/1757-899X/251/1/012039</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effect of chitosan ethers on fresh state properties of lime mortars

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The fresh state properties of mortars are eminently important since determine the material workability and also have a great influence on its hardened state characteristics. In this paper, the behaviour of fresh lime mortars modified by etherified derivatives of chitosan (hydroxypropylchitosan (HPCH) and carboxymethylchitosan (CMCH)) is assessed with the purpose of exploring a new application of such derivatives as lime mortar admixtures. The rheological parameters (relative yield stress, consistency coefficient and fluidity index) and viscoelastic properties were correlated with flow table tests, relative density measurements, water retention abilities of mortars and air content in mortars. Results were seen to be strongly dependent on substituents of the chitosan. Non-ionic derivative (HPCH) had a plasticizing influence on the mortars; the ionic CMCH showed the thickening effect. The effect of chitosan ethers was found to be dosage-dependent. CMCH had low impact on water retention, while HPCH displayed high water retention capability. It was concluded, that the ionic derivative (CMCH) is very similar by its viscosity enhancing effect to starch ether.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effect of chitosan ethers on fresh state properties of lime mortars

Popis výsledku anglicky

The fresh state properties of mortars are eminently important since determine the material workability and also have a great influence on its hardened state characteristics. In this paper, the behaviour of fresh lime mortars modified by etherified derivatives of chitosan (hydroxypropylchitosan (HPCH) and carboxymethylchitosan (CMCH)) is assessed with the purpose of exploring a new application of such derivatives as lime mortar admixtures. The rheological parameters (relative yield stress, consistency coefficient and fluidity index) and viscoelastic properties were correlated with flow table tests, relative density measurements, water retention abilities of mortars and air content in mortars. Results were seen to be strongly dependent on substituents of the chitosan. Non-ionic derivative (HPCH) had a plasticizing influence on the mortars; the ionic CMCH showed the thickening effect. The effect of chitosan ethers was found to be dosage-dependent. CMCH had low impact on water retention, while HPCH displayed high water retention capability. It was concluded, that the ionic derivative (CMCH) is very similar by its viscosity enhancing effect to starch ether.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20101 - Civil engineering

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1408" target="_blank" >LO1408: AdMaS UP - Pokročilé stavební materiály, konstrukce a technologie</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

3rd International Conference on Innovative Materials, Structures and Technologies (IMST 2017)

ISBN

—

ISSN

1757-8981

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

1-8

Název nakladatele

IOP Publishing

Místo vydání

Neuveden

Místo konání akce

Riga

Datum konání akce

27. 9. 2017

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000419383500039