Repairing composite using hazardous waste containing heavy metals

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26110%2F18%3APU129041" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26110/18:PU129041 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/385/1/012068/pdf" target="_blank" >http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/385/1/012068/pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/385/1/012068" target="_blank" >10.1088/1757-899X/385/1/012068</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Repairing composite using hazardous waste containing heavy metals

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This research deals with the possibility of using hazardous waste in epoxy resinbased polymeric substances. More specifically, it is the use of neutralising galvanic sludge (NGS), which produces as a by-product in the surface treatment of metallic elements. The objective of the research was to incorporate as much as possible of this hazardous waste into a suitable polymeric substance because the further use of this waste is very problematic and is costly to treat and dump. Experiments carried out have shown that homogenisation of this hazardous waste with a suitable epoxy resin results in the coating of all filler particles in the form of waste by the binder and there is no release of heavy metals and other undesirable contaminants. From an ecological point of view, it is, therefore, possible to use the pre-treated neutralising sludge as suitable filler in the polymer-based repairing composite. On the basis of the assessment of the mechanical properties test evaluation, it can be stated that the most suitable seems the application of 40% quantity by weight of this hazardous waste type to be used in the repairing mortar. The perfect distribution of hazardous waste particles in the epoxy matrix was confirmed by the evaluation of scanning electron microscope (SEM) images. The distribution of the individual elements found in the filler was monitored by energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX).

Název v anglickém jazyce

Repairing composite using hazardous waste containing heavy metals

Popis výsledku anglicky

This research deals with the possibility of using hazardous waste in epoxy resinbased polymeric substances. More specifically, it is the use of neutralising galvanic sludge (NGS), which produces as a by-product in the surface treatment of metallic elements. The objective of the research was to incorporate as much as possible of this hazardous waste into a suitable polymeric substance because the further use of this waste is very problematic and is costly to treat and dump. Experiments carried out have shown that homogenisation of this hazardous waste with a suitable epoxy resin results in the coating of all filler particles in the form of waste by the binder and there is no release of heavy metals and other undesirable contaminants. From an ecological point of view, it is, therefore, possible to use the pre-treated neutralising sludge as suitable filler in the polymer-based repairing composite. On the basis of the assessment of the mechanical properties test evaluation, it can be stated that the most suitable seems the application of 40% quantity by weight of this hazardous waste type to be used in the repairing mortar. The perfect distribution of hazardous waste particles in the epoxy matrix was confirmed by the evaluation of scanning electron microscope (SEM) images. The distribution of the individual elements found in the filler was monitored by energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX).

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Construmat 2018

ISBN

—

ISSN

1757-8981

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

1-6

Název nakladatele

IOP Publishing

Místo vydání

United Kingdom

Místo konání akce

Herľany

Datum konání akce

13. 6. 2018

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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