Energy conversion during effervescent atomization

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F13%3APU106938" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/13:PU106938 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001623611300241X" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001623611300241X</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.03.053" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.fuel.2013.03.053</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Energy conversion during effervescent atomization

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The paper qualitatively describes processes during the internal flow, discharge of two-phase mixture as well as spray formation with a particular focus on the energy transfer during effervescent atomization of light heating oil. The near nozzle spray visualization elucidates the liquid breakup process at different operation modes. Numerical results illustrate the forms of energy involved in the atomization process, their values and the influence of operational conditions on relations between the energy forms. The main part of the paper focuses on the atomization efficiency. A simple method for estimation of the atomization efficiency of pneumatic atomizers is proposed; surface tension energy of created droplets, obtained from phase-Doppler anemometry data, is compared with the energy required for atomization. The atomization efficiency of effervescent atomizers is found to be in fragments of per cents for atomizing pressures ranging between 0.1 and 0.5 MPa, and gas-to-liquid ratios (GLRs) between 0.02 and 0.1, and it is inferior, by about one order of magnitude to the efficiency of simple pressure and pressure-swirl atomizers for a comparable droplet size. The efficiency declines with both the pressure and GLR with approximately logarithmic tendency.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Energy conversion during effervescent atomization

Popis výsledku anglicky

The paper qualitatively describes processes during the internal flow, discharge of two-phase mixture as well as spray formation with a particular focus on the energy transfer during effervescent atomization of light heating oil. The near nozzle spray visualization elucidates the liquid breakup process at different operation modes. Numerical results illustrate the forms of energy involved in the atomization process, their values and the influence of operational conditions on relations between the energy forms. The main part of the paper focuses on the atomization efficiency. A simple method for estimation of the atomization efficiency of pneumatic atomizers is proposed; surface tension energy of created droplets, obtained from phase-Doppler anemometry data, is compared with the energy required for atomization. The atomization efficiency of effervescent atomizers is found to be in fragments of per cents for atomizing pressures ranging between 0.1 and 0.5 MPa, and gas-to-liquid ratios (GLRs) between 0.02 and 0.1, and it is inferior, by about one order of magnitude to the efficiency of simple pressure and pressure-swirl atomizers for a comparable droplet size. The efficiency declines with both the pressure and GLR with approximately logarithmic tendency.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GAP101%2F11%2F1264" target="_blank" >GAP101/11/1264: Vlastnosti spreje nízkotlakých dvoumédiových trysek s vnitřním směšováním provozovaných s kapalinami o velkém rozsahu viskozity</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2013

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

FUEL

ISSN

0016-2361

e-ISSN

1873-7153

Svazek periodika

111

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

836-844

Kód UT WoS článku

000321037600101

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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