Dynamic study of the extraction ratio and interstage pressure ratio distribution in typical layouts of SCO2 Brayton cycle under temperature fluctuations

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F22%3APU144652" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/22:PU144652 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/science/article/pii/S135943112200504X" target="_blank" >https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.lib.vutbr.cz/science/article/pii/S135943112200504X</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118553" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118553</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Dynamic study of the extraction ratio and interstage pressure ratio distribution in typical layouts of SCO2 Brayton cycle under temperature fluctuations

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle is widely used in industry because of its small compression work and considerable cycle efficiency. In this work, dynamic simulation numerical models of Supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle with three typical layouts (recompression, reheating, intercooling) and a newly proposed layout are developed using thermodynamic equations. After verifying the simulated steady-state values with the experimental ones, key parameters in the recompression and the new layout, as well as their responses under temperature perturbations, are calculated for different extraction ratios. It has been found that larger extraction ratios correspond to lower efficiency but higher stability, and similarly, the new proposed layout is 4.1% less efficient but with a 34% smaller fluctuation amplitude compared to the recompression layout. Then system parameters are calculated for different interstage pressure ratio assignments for the turbine in the reheating model and for the compressor in the intercooling model. The results show the 1st-stage with a pressure ratio of 1.2 has higher power generation and cycle efficiency, as well as more stable generated power. For the newly proposed layout, the pre-compressor power, as well as the fluctuation amplitude of the (RC + IC + PC) model, is much larger than the other compression powers, and the fluctuation amplitude from largest to smallest are IC, (RC + IC + PC), RC, RH. The effects of extraction ratio on efficiency and generated power are much greater than the distribution of interstage pressure ratio, and the maximum efficiency is obtained at the small extraction ratio and the equal pressure ratio of the two stages.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Dynamic study of the extraction ratio and interstage pressure ratio distribution in typical layouts of SCO2 Brayton cycle under temperature fluctuations

Popis výsledku anglicky

Supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle is widely used in industry because of its small compression work and considerable cycle efficiency. In this work, dynamic simulation numerical models of Supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle with three typical layouts (recompression, reheating, intercooling) and a newly proposed layout are developed using thermodynamic equations. After verifying the simulated steady-state values with the experimental ones, key parameters in the recompression and the new layout, as well as their responses under temperature perturbations, are calculated for different extraction ratios. It has been found that larger extraction ratios correspond to lower efficiency but higher stability, and similarly, the new proposed layout is 4.1% less efficient but with a 34% smaller fluctuation amplitude compared to the recompression layout. Then system parameters are calculated for different interstage pressure ratio assignments for the turbine in the reheating model and for the compressor in the intercooling model. The results show the 1st-stage with a pressure ratio of 1.2 has higher power generation and cycle efficiency, as well as more stable generated power. For the newly proposed layout, the pre-compressor power, as well as the fluctuation amplitude of the (RC + IC + PC) model, is much larger than the other compression powers, and the fluctuation amplitude from largest to smallest are IC, (RC + IC + PC), RC, RH. The effects of extraction ratio on efficiency and generated power are much greater than the distribution of interstage pressure ratio, and the maximum efficiency is obtained at the small extraction ratio and the equal pressure ratio of the two stages.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20704 - Energy and fuels

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LTACH19033" target="_blank" >LTACH19033: Intenzifikace přenosu tepla a optimalizace integrace energie v teplosměnných zařízeních pro tepelné využití odpadního tepla v chemickém průmyslu</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Applied Thermal Engineering

ISSN

1359-4311

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

neuveden

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

212

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

118553-118553

Kód UT WoS článku

000800484400007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85129550332