Scenario-Based Modelling of Waste Generation and Separation Potential at the Municipal Level

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F26%3A0198421" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/26:0198421 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10098-025-03263-0" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10098-025-03263-0</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10098-025-03263-0" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10098-025-03263-0</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Scenario-Based Modelling of Waste Generation and Separation Potential at the Municipal Level

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Efforts to save the environment and primary resources have led to the release of a Circular Economy Package by the EU. One of the basic principles is to turn waste into raw material and use the potential hidden in waste. For a sustainable waste management system, it is necessary to build an adequate infrastructure for material recovery and energy recovery of waste. This paper presents a modelling approach that supports the allocation of national waste separation targets to municipalities based on their local potential. With regard to the dynamic development of waste management, the waste produced will likely be affected by interventions in the future. This aspect is modelled using scenarios. The uniqueness of the presented modelling approach is mainly in the use of the properties of the hierarchical data structure, the coherence of the process at the national and regional levels needs to be ensured. Potential for increasing waste separation is identified, it is assumed that all municipalities contribute to increasing the separation efficiency until the separation potential is fulfilled. Three national scenarios are developed for the Czech Republic in the case study. Separation rates are defined individually for selected fractions. While the separation rate is not equal to the official recycling rate, the ambitious separation rate values in the third scenario (e.g. 80 % for plastics and biowaste) indicate the potential to support future CEP recycling targets. The results support strategic waste management planning and infrastructure development tailored to regional conditions.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Scenario-Based Modelling of Waste Generation and Separation Potential at the Municipal Level

Popis výsledku anglicky

Efforts to save the environment and primary resources have led to the release of a Circular Economy Package by the EU. One of the basic principles is to turn waste into raw material and use the potential hidden in waste. For a sustainable waste management system, it is necessary to build an adequate infrastructure for material recovery and energy recovery of waste. This paper presents a modelling approach that supports the allocation of national waste separation targets to municipalities based on their local potential. With regard to the dynamic development of waste management, the waste produced will likely be affected by interventions in the future. This aspect is modelled using scenarios. The uniqueness of the presented modelling approach is mainly in the use of the properties of the hierarchical data structure, the coherence of the process at the national and regional levels needs to be ensured. Potential for increasing waste separation is identified, it is assumed that all municipalities contribute to increasing the separation efficiency until the separation potential is fulfilled. Three national scenarios are developed for the Czech Republic in the case study. Separation rates are defined individually for selected fractions. While the separation rate is not equal to the official recycling rate, the ambitious separation rate values in the third scenario (e.g. 80 % for plastics and biowaste) indicate the potential to support future CEP recycling targets. The results support strategic waste management planning and infrastructure development tailored to regional conditions.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10102 - Applied mathematics

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy

ISSN

1618-954X

e-ISSN

1618-9558

Svazek periodika

27

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

12

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

8297-8314

Kód UT WoS článku

001539841100001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105012266635