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Performance analysis of LoRa in the 2.4 GHz ISM band: coexistence issues with Wi-Fi

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F20%3APU135842" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/20:PU135842 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11235-020-00658-w" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11235-020-00658-w</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11235-020-00658-w" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11235-020-00658-w</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Performance analysis of LoRa in the 2.4 GHz ISM band: coexistence issues with Wi-Fi

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Within realization of the visions of the Internet-of-Things (IoT), Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs) are undoubtedly one of the fields that attract high interest from both academic and industrial fields. To ensure reliable data exchange between low power and low data rate devices across long distances, which are the main aims of LPWAs, it is necessary to utilize advanced wireless communication technologies. Emerging LPWA technologies, for instance Long-Range (LoRa) and SigFox, offer many benefits for IoT. These technologies have been primarily developed for sub-GHz frequency bands, but, in the future, their deployment is also considered in the 2.4 GHz industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) bands. However, these unlicensed ISM bands are also used by other technologies for Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN also denoted as Wi-Fi) connectivity and other services, and therefore, coexistence issues can occur here in the future. The main aim of this paper is to perform a performance analysis of the LoRa radio signals interfered by Wi-Fi, using interferers confirming to different IEEE 802.11 family standards, in the 2.4 GHz ISM band. For this purpose, an automated measurement setup and methodology on Physical (PHY) layer are proposed and used. In general, the evaluated results confirm theoretical assumptions on high robustness of LoRa against interferences. However, our results reveal that this robustness of LoRa is highly depending not only on the used LoRa system parameters, but also on the interferer properties and the assumed coexistence scenarios (co-channel, in-band and adjacent channel interferences).

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Performance analysis of LoRa in the 2.4 GHz ISM band: coexistence issues with Wi-Fi

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Within realization of the visions of the Internet-of-Things (IoT), Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs) are undoubtedly one of the fields that attract high interest from both academic and industrial fields. To ensure reliable data exchange between low power and low data rate devices across long distances, which are the main aims of LPWAs, it is necessary to utilize advanced wireless communication technologies. Emerging LPWA technologies, for instance Long-Range (LoRa) and SigFox, offer many benefits for IoT. These technologies have been primarily developed for sub-GHz frequency bands, but, in the future, their deployment is also considered in the 2.4 GHz industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) bands. However, these unlicensed ISM bands are also used by other technologies for Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN also denoted as Wi-Fi) connectivity and other services, and therefore, coexistence issues can occur here in the future. The main aim of this paper is to perform a performance analysis of the LoRa radio signals interfered by Wi-Fi, using interferers confirming to different IEEE 802.11 family standards, in the 2.4 GHz ISM band. For this purpose, an automated measurement setup and methodology on Physical (PHY) layer are proposed and used. In general, the evaluated results confirm theoretical assumptions on high robustness of LoRa against interferences. However, our results reveal that this robustness of LoRa is highly depending not only on the used LoRa system parameters, but also on the interferer properties and the assumed coexistence scenarios (co-channel, in-band and adjacent channel interferences).

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    20202 - Communication engineering and systems

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/LTC18021" target="_blank" >LTC18021: Budoucí bezdrátové a radiové komunikační sítě v reálných podmínkách (FEWERCON)</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Telecommunication Systems

  • ISSN

    1018-4864

  • e-ISSN

    1572-9451

  • Svazek periodika

    74

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    3

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    NL - Nizozemsko

  • Počet stran výsledku

    11

  • Strana od-do

    299-309

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000538049700004

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85081652200