The influence of Norway spruce and European beech on the vertical distribution of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in temperate forest soils

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26310%2F22%3APU146955" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26310/22:PU146955 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/62156489:43410/23:43922560

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10342-022-01519-8" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10342-022-01519-8</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10342-022-01519-8" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10342-022-01519-8</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The influence of Norway spruce and European beech on the vertical distribution of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in temperate forest soils

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The objective of this study was to assess the influence of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) on the vertical distribution of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in forest soil. Soil samples were taken from six beech- and six spruce-dominated mature (80-100-year-old) forest stands. In total, 420 composite soil samples were collected from the organic horizons, and at depths of 0-2, 2-10, 10-20 and 20-30 cm in the mineral soil, of 84 plots in a hexagonal sampling design. A direct influence of forest type was confirmed for Zn, which showed increased soil accumulation under beech. In spruce stand soils, Zn is likely to have leached more due to lower pH levels. While a minor influence of tree species on the vertical distribution of Cd, Cu and Pb was also confirmed, particularly as regards accumulation in the F + H layer of spruce stands, the results suggest a more dominant effect of other site-specific conditions at the scale studied, such as topography and atmospheric deposition, despite homogenous forest stand conditions. Furthermore, the C:N ratio had a significant impact on both Cd and Cu content, regardless of forest type, highlighting the importance of specific site conditions for driving decomposition of organic matter, a primary factor affecting Cd and Cu mobility in soil.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The influence of Norway spruce and European beech on the vertical distribution of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in temperate forest soils

Popis výsledku anglicky

The objective of this study was to assess the influence of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) on the vertical distribution of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in forest soil. Soil samples were taken from six beech- and six spruce-dominated mature (80-100-year-old) forest stands. In total, 420 composite soil samples were collected from the organic horizons, and at depths of 0-2, 2-10, 10-20 and 20-30 cm in the mineral soil, of 84 plots in a hexagonal sampling design. A direct influence of forest type was confirmed for Zn, which showed increased soil accumulation under beech. In spruce stand soils, Zn is likely to have leached more due to lower pH levels. While a minor influence of tree species on the vertical distribution of Cd, Cu and Pb was also confirmed, particularly as regards accumulation in the F + H layer of spruce stands, the results suggest a more dominant effect of other site-specific conditions at the scale studied, such as topography and atmospheric deposition, despite homogenous forest stand conditions. Furthermore, the C:N ratio had a significant impact on both Cd and Cu content, regardless of forest type, highlighting the importance of specific site conditions for driving decomposition of organic matter, a primary factor affecting Cd and Cu mobility in soil.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40100 - Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/TJ02000128" target="_blank" >TJ02000128: Stanovení vertikální mobility těžkých kovů v lesních půdách jako podklad pro optimalizaci dřevinné skladby s cílem snížení rizika jejich transferu do jedlých hub</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH

ISSN

1612-4669

e-ISSN

1612-4677

Svazek periodika

neuveden

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

10 December 2022

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

„“-„“

Kód UT WoS článku

000896944900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85143589848