Nanoporous zeolite and its effect on the immobilization of trace elements in soils from scrap landfills under aided phytostabilization

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26310%2F22%3APU147720" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26310/22:PU147720 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/62156489:43210/23:43922462 RIV/26788462:_____/23:N0000019 RIV/26296080:_____/23:N0000038

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ldr.4548" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ldr.4548</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.4548" target="_blank" >10.1002/ldr.4548</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Nanoporous zeolite and its effect on the immobilization of trace elements in soils from scrap landfills under aided phytostabilization

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The rising prerequisite for developing novel green remediation methods for trace-element-contaminated lands is allied to the necessity to really mend the soil environs. The effectiveness of zeolite-aided phytostabilization (AP) of soil contaminated with trace elements (TEs), from a scrap yard, using Lolium perenne as the plant for testing, was determined and discussed. The variability and activity of the rhizospheric bacterial community were also examined. The initial soil used in the AP experiment was characterized by especially high total contents of Zn, Pb, Cu and Cd. The TE total contents in roots and aboveground parts of L. perenne as well as in the phytostabilized soil materials were analyzed with flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The study revealed that the addition of natural zeolite into TE-contaminated soil increased the relative plant biomass as well as the soil pH value as compared to the phytostabilized non-amended series, whereas the total contents (with respect to an absolute value) of Zn, Pb, Cu and Cd were generally higher in roots than in the aboveground parts of L. perenne. In particular, the incorporation of zeolite to the soil contributed most significantly to the considerable relative decrease in the total contents of Cu, Pb, Cd and Zn in the soil, as well as the content of bioavailable and leachable speciations of Cd, Cu, Zn and Pb extracted from the soil using CaCl2 solution as compared to the non-amended series. In the phytostabilized zeolite-amended soil, the overall bacterial diversity decreased but the presence of zeolite favoured the growth of microorganisms belonging to Gammaproteobacteria, Planctomycetia, and Thermomicrobia, in particular, the genera Mycobacterium, Williamsia, and Prochlorococcus.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Nanoporous zeolite and its effect on the immobilization of trace elements in soils from scrap landfills under aided phytostabilization

Popis výsledku anglicky

The rising prerequisite for developing novel green remediation methods for trace-element-contaminated lands is allied to the necessity to really mend the soil environs. The effectiveness of zeolite-aided phytostabilization (AP) of soil contaminated with trace elements (TEs), from a scrap yard, using Lolium perenne as the plant for testing, was determined and discussed. The variability and activity of the rhizospheric bacterial community were also examined. The initial soil used in the AP experiment was characterized by especially high total contents of Zn, Pb, Cu and Cd. The TE total contents in roots and aboveground parts of L. perenne as well as in the phytostabilized soil materials were analyzed with flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The study revealed that the addition of natural zeolite into TE-contaminated soil increased the relative plant biomass as well as the soil pH value as compared to the phytostabilized non-amended series, whereas the total contents (with respect to an absolute value) of Zn, Pb, Cu and Cd were generally higher in roots than in the aboveground parts of L. perenne. In particular, the incorporation of zeolite to the soil contributed most significantly to the considerable relative decrease in the total contents of Cu, Pb, Cd and Zn in the soil, as well as the content of bioavailable and leachable speciations of Cd, Cu, Zn and Pb extracted from the soil using CaCl2 solution as compared to the non-amended series. In the phytostabilized zeolite-amended soil, the overall bacterial diversity decreased but the presence of zeolite favoured the growth of microorganisms belonging to Gammaproteobacteria, Planctomycetia, and Thermomicrobia, in particular, the genera Mycobacterium, Williamsia, and Prochlorococcus.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10500 - Earth and related environmental sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT

ISSN

1085-3278

e-ISSN

1099-145X

Svazek periodika

2022

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

1-13

Kód UT WoS článku

000900295600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85144406860