Closed Urban Blocks versus Open Housing Estate Structures: Sustainability Surveys in Brno, Czech Republic

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26410%2F19%3APU131316" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26410/19:PU131316 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/471/10/102061" target="_blank" >https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/471/10/102061</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/471/10/102061" target="_blank" >10.1088/1757-899X/471/10/102061</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Closed Urban Blocks versus Open Housing Estate Structures: Sustainability Surveys in Brno, Czech Republic

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

A prominent place in the spatial arrangement of Czech as well as other post-socialist, Central European cities belongs to 19th century closed urban blocks and the open panel housing estates which were erected during the socialism era in the second half of 20th century. The urban characteristics of these two fundamentally diverse types of residential structures have, as we suppose, a different impact on the sustainable development of the urban area. The amount and character of local greenery, the spatial arrangement and accessibility of the courtyards, the spatial forms of the surrounding buildings and many other factors can influence the ecological stability of the area, its hygienic qualities, the intensity and way of using by various social groups, and also e.g. the prices of real estates. These and many other phenomena indicate the ecological, hygienic, social and economic sustainability of the urban area. The research methodology evaluates specific measureable indicators of sustainability within a range from 0 to 10 points where 5 points correspond to the general standard in the area, 0 points indicate degradation, and 10 points indicate the highest contribution to sustainable development. The survey results are reflected in the overall sustainability index and in the residents’ satisfaction index that reflects the subjective satisfaction based on questionnaires surveys.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Closed Urban Blocks versus Open Housing Estate Structures: Sustainability Surveys in Brno, Czech Republic

Popis výsledku anglicky

A prominent place in the spatial arrangement of Czech as well as other post-socialist, Central European cities belongs to 19th century closed urban blocks and the open panel housing estates which were erected during the socialism era in the second half of 20th century. The urban characteristics of these two fundamentally diverse types of residential structures have, as we suppose, a different impact on the sustainable development of the urban area. The amount and character of local greenery, the spatial arrangement and accessibility of the courtyards, the spatial forms of the surrounding buildings and many other factors can influence the ecological stability of the area, its hygienic qualities, the intensity and way of using by various social groups, and also e.g. the prices of real estates. These and many other phenomena indicate the ecological, hygienic, social and economic sustainability of the urban area. The research methodology evaluates specific measureable indicators of sustainability within a range from 0 to 10 points where 5 points correspond to the general standard in the area, 0 points indicate degradation, and 10 points indicate the highest contribution to sustainable development. The survey results are reflected in the overall sustainability index and in the residents’ satisfaction index that reflects the subjective satisfaction based on questionnaires surveys.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50702 - Urban studies (planning and development)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA17-26104S" target="_blank" >GA17-26104S: Vliv charakteru a umístění urbanistické struktury na udržitelný rozvoj území</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 471 (2019) 102061

ISBN

—

ISSN

1757-899X

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

1-12

Název nakladatele

IOP Publishing

Místo vydání

Bristol

Místo konání akce

Praha

Datum konání akce

18. 6. 2018

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

999