Effect of cherry rootstocks on harvest and quality of fruit in non-irrigated orchard

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F25271121%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000011" target="_blank" >RIV/25271121:_____/21:N0000011 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1307.68" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1307.68</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1307.68" target="_blank" >10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1307.68</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effect of cherry rootstocks on harvest and quality of fruit in non-irrigated orchard

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The hot and dry weather of recent years has had a significant impact on cherry growing in Central Europe. Research on the influence of the weather on the quality and yield of cherries in the non-irrigated orchard has been launched in Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy. The sweet cherry cultivars ‘Burlat’, ‘Jacinta’, Early Korvik’ and ‘Kasandra’ were chosen to evaluation. These cultivars were grafted on rootstocks Weiroot 720, PiKu 1, Gisela 3, Gisela 5 and Krymsk 6 in a plant spacing 4×1.5 m. Trees grafted on Gisela 6, Krymsk 5, Colt and Alkavo rootstocks were planted in a spacing 5×1.5 m. Yield, yield efficiency, flower set, fruit set, start of blossoming, fruit maturity date, average fruit size (mm), fruit cracking (%), TSS (total soluble solids; °Brix), fruit firmness (Durofel units) and TCSA (cm2) were evaluated. The highest harvest was 9.00, 6.18, 4.89 and 2.76 kg tree-1, on cultivars ‘Early Korvik’ on Krymsk 5, ‘Kasandra’ on Krymsk 6, ‘Burlat’ on Gisela 5 and ‘Jacinta’ on Gisela 5, respectively.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effect of cherry rootstocks on harvest and quality of fruit in non-irrigated orchard

Popis výsledku anglicky

The hot and dry weather of recent years has had a significant impact on cherry growing in Central Europe. Research on the influence of the weather on the quality and yield of cherries in the non-irrigated orchard has been launched in Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy. The sweet cherry cultivars ‘Burlat’, ‘Jacinta’, Early Korvik’ and ‘Kasandra’ were chosen to evaluation. These cultivars were grafted on rootstocks Weiroot 720, PiKu 1, Gisela 3, Gisela 5 and Krymsk 6 in a plant spacing 4×1.5 m. Trees grafted on Gisela 6, Krymsk 5, Colt and Alkavo rootstocks were planted in a spacing 5×1.5 m. Yield, yield efficiency, flower set, fruit set, start of blossoming, fruit maturity date, average fruit size (mm), fruit cracking (%), TSS (total soluble solids; °Brix), fruit firmness (Durofel units) and TCSA (cm2) were evaluated. The highest harvest was 9.00, 6.18, 4.89 and 2.76 kg tree-1, on cultivars ‘Early Korvik’ on Krymsk 5, ‘Kasandra’ on Krymsk 6, ‘Burlat’ on Gisela 5 and ‘Jacinta’ on Gisela 5, respectively.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1608" target="_blank" >LO1608: Výzkumné ovocnářské centrum</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Acta Horticulturae, XV EUCARPIA Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics

ISBN

—

ISSN

0567-7572

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

449-456

Název nakladatele

ISHS

Místo vydání

Leuven

Místo konání akce

Praha

Datum konání akce

1. 1. 2019

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000948137200067