Sublethal and lethal effects of different residues of spinosad on Pardosa spiders

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F25271121%3A_____%2F22%3AN0000128" target="_blank" >RIV/25271121:_____/22:N0000128 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/62156489:43410/22:43921369

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aab.12767" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aab.12767</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aab.12767" target="_blank" >10.1111/aab.12767</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Sublethal and lethal effects of different residues of spinosad on Pardosa spiders

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Spinosad is one of the world's most widely applied natural bioinsecticides and its use has been growing rapidly in the past decade. Biologically based plant protection products can also have unexpected effects on beneficial arthropods. Previous studies examining the lethal and sublethal effects of spinosad on different groups of spiders have shown widely diverging results. This work aims at an extension of knowledge related to the effects of spinosad on the generalist predator of genus Pardosa. We focused on the effects of fresh wet, fresh dry, and dry 3-day-old residues of the commercial plant protection product Spintor®. We examined changes in predatory activity at different prey densities after contacts with those residues and also on the mortality of spiders. For the density of six prey (flies), we found differences in spiders' predatory activity in the short term and the long term after their 1 hr contact with fresh wet residue. The fresh wet residues significantly decrease the number of killed flies. There was no significant effect of treatment on the mortality of spiders over short periods. Over long periods, the fresh wet residues caused a significant increase in spider mortality while dry residue had no effects.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Sublethal and lethal effects of different residues of spinosad on Pardosa spiders

Popis výsledku anglicky

Spinosad is one of the world's most widely applied natural bioinsecticides and its use has been growing rapidly in the past decade. Biologically based plant protection products can also have unexpected effects on beneficial arthropods. Previous studies examining the lethal and sublethal effects of spinosad on different groups of spiders have shown widely diverging results. This work aims at an extension of knowledge related to the effects of spinosad on the generalist predator of genus Pardosa. We focused on the effects of fresh wet, fresh dry, and dry 3-day-old residues of the commercial plant protection product Spintor®. We examined changes in predatory activity at different prey densities after contacts with those residues and also on the mortality of spiders. For the density of six prey (flies), we found differences in spiders' predatory activity in the short term and the long term after their 1 hr contact with fresh wet residue. The fresh wet residues significantly decrease the number of killed flies. There was no significant effect of treatment on the mortality of spiders over short periods. Over long periods, the fresh wet residues caused a significant increase in spider mortality while dry residue had no effects.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/SS01020234" target="_blank" >SS01020234: Snižování zátěže potravního řetězce a životního prostředí rezidui přípravků na ochranu rostlin při produkci ovoce.</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Annals of Applied Biology

ISSN

0003-4746

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

181

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

225-234

Kód UT WoS článku

000831063200001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85134977057