Hazard Precaution: Examining the Possible Adaptive Value of Ritualized Behavior

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F25840886%3A_____%2F22%3AN0000011" target="_blank" >RIV/25840886:_____/22:N0000011 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14210/23:00130089

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/b23047-14/hazard-precaution-martin-lang-radim-chvaja" target="_blank" >https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/b23047-14/hazard-precaution-martin-lang-radim-chvaja</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/b23047-14" target="_blank" >10.4324/b23047-14</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Hazard Precaution: Examining the Possible Adaptive Value of Ritualized Behavior

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The near-omnipresence of religious systems across the globe and throughout human history has led researchers to hypothesize that religious systems fulfil important adaptive functions in their specific niches (Lang & Kundt, 2020; Sosis, 2017, 2019).1 Two functions have been of particular interest: promoting group coordination and cooperation and promoting positive effects on individual health and survival while a third major function of religious systems, promotion of reproduction, gradually gains attention (see Van Slyke, ch. 7 this volume; Shaver et al., 2020). Alongside beliefs in various superhuman agents and other components of religious systems, a major role in facilitating these functions appears to be played by ritual behavior, both in its individual and group forms (Purzycki & Arakchaa, 2013; Sosis, 2004; Xygalatas et al., 2019, 2013). In this chapter, we examine whether ritual behavior, in interaction with other evolved cognitive- behavioral systems, positively affects one of the three main outputs of religious systems— the promotion of individual health and survival— and speculate about ritual’s tentative adaptive value.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Hazard Precaution: Examining the Possible Adaptive Value of Ritualized Behavior

Popis výsledku anglicky

The near-omnipresence of religious systems across the globe and throughout human history has led researchers to hypothesize that religious systems fulfil important adaptive functions in their specific niches (Lang & Kundt, 2020; Sosis, 2017, 2019).1 Two functions have been of particular interest: promoting group coordination and cooperation and promoting positive effects on individual health and survival while a third major function of religious systems, promotion of reproduction, gradually gains attention (see Van Slyke, ch. 7 this volume; Shaver et al., 2020). Alongside beliefs in various superhuman agents and other components of religious systems, a major role in facilitating these functions appears to be played by ritual behavior, both in its individual and group forms (Purzycki & Arakchaa, 2013; Sosis, 2004; Xygalatas et al., 2019, 2013). In this chapter, we examine whether ritual behavior, in interaction with other evolved cognitive- behavioral systems, positively affects one of the three main outputs of religious systems— the promotion of individual health and survival— and speculate about ritual’s tentative adaptive value.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50103 - Cognitive sciences

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EE2.3.20.0048" target="_blank" >EE2.3.20.0048: Laboratoř pro experimentální výzkum náboženství</a><br>

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

The Routledge Handbook of Evolutionary Approaches to Religion

ISBN

978-1-138-33167-9

Počet stran výsledku

21

Strana od-do

164-184

Počet stran knihy

521

Název nakladatele

Routledge

Místo vydání

New York, NY

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

—