Effect of wire and needle spinning on the direct manufacturing PAN/amine nanofibrous membranes for CO2 sorption

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F44555601%3A13440%2F23%3A43897712" target="_blank" >RIV/44555601:13440/23:43897712 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61388971:_____/23:00572884

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/15280837231176083" target="_blank" >https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/15280837231176083</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15280837231176083" target="_blank" >10.1177/15280837231176083</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effect of wire and needle spinning on the direct manufacturing PAN/amine nanofibrous membranes for CO2 sorption

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Manufacturing of membranes for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture is a significant research topic. Achieving maximum CO2 sorption capacity while maintaining air permeability with a minimum number of technological steps was the main motivation of this work. The greatest advantages of this approach are its simplicity, low cost and easy transition to industrial scale. Electrospun nanofibrous membranes polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/triethylenetetramine (TETA) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) were prepared by one-step technology (modifying amines TETA, TEPA in different weight concentrations dissolved directly in spinning solution) using two different spinning conditions: needle spinning (electric field attached to a hollow needle through which a polymer solution is extruded under pressure) and wire spinning (electric field connected to a thin wire that is coated with a layer of polymer solution, and the spinning thus takes place from the free surface). Wire electrospinning turns out to be more suitable for a one-step technology with a modifying substance in the spinning solution. The best result as to the CO2 sorption capacity has been obtained for wire spinning PAN_TEPA_2% 11.7 +/- 1.3 cm(3)/g with air permeability 53 +/- 5 L/m(2)/s, which gives a good chance for the design of a sandwich functional unit for practical use. In addition to studies of CO2 adsorption, the article also deals with the comparison of both spinning methods for the PAN polymer, which have not yet been compared for this polymer in the literature, not only from the point of view of the possibility of preparing PAN nanofibers, but also their functional use precisely for CO2 capture.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effect of wire and needle spinning on the direct manufacturing PAN/amine nanofibrous membranes for CO2 sorption

Popis výsledku anglicky

Manufacturing of membranes for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture is a significant research topic. Achieving maximum CO2 sorption capacity while maintaining air permeability with a minimum number of technological steps was the main motivation of this work. The greatest advantages of this approach are its simplicity, low cost and easy transition to industrial scale. Electrospun nanofibrous membranes polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/triethylenetetramine (TETA) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) were prepared by one-step technology (modifying amines TETA, TEPA in different weight concentrations dissolved directly in spinning solution) using two different spinning conditions: needle spinning (electric field attached to a hollow needle through which a polymer solution is extruded under pressure) and wire spinning (electric field connected to a thin wire that is coated with a layer of polymer solution, and the spinning thus takes place from the free surface). Wire electrospinning turns out to be more suitable for a one-step technology with a modifying substance in the spinning solution. The best result as to the CO2 sorption capacity has been obtained for wire spinning PAN_TEPA_2% 11.7 +/- 1.3 cm(3)/g with air permeability 53 +/- 5 L/m(2)/s, which gives a good chance for the design of a sandwich functional unit for practical use. In addition to studies of CO2 adsorption, the article also deals with the comparison of both spinning methods for the PAN polymer, which have not yet been compared for this polymer in the literature, not only from the point of view of the possibility of preparing PAN nanofibers, but also their functional use precisely for CO2 capture.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Industrial Textiles

ISSN

1528-0837

e-ISSN

1530-8057

Svazek periodika

2023

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

53

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

21

Strana od-do

1-21

Kód UT WoS článku

000995004900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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