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Elimination of dissolved Fe3 ions from water by electrocoagulation

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F44555601%3A13520%2F18%3A43893643" target="_blank" >RIV/44555601:13520/18:43893643 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00216208:11310/18:10389232 RIV/67985858:_____/18:00507033

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10971-018-4669-z" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10971-018-4669-z</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10971-018-4669-z" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10971-018-4669-z</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Elimination of dissolved Fe3 ions from water by electrocoagulation

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Electrocoagulation (EC) was applied for elimination of dissolved Fe3+ ions from model contaminated water. Electrochemical experiments were performed using a coagulation set-up with the volume of storage tank of 50 L. To represent inorganic contamination, FeCl3*6H2O was chosen as a model pollutant; its concentration was equal to 50 mg/L. Experiments were carried out by circulating model effluent (1 pass) through the cell at a flow rate (40 L/h) whilst operating the power supply in galvanostatic mode. Dosing concentration was varying by changing the input current between set points and holding for sufficient time for steady state to be reached and for a sample to be collected. The process using the steel electrode reached removal efficiency up to 99 %, depending on pH, and proved to be very suitable for elimination of dissolved Fe3+ ions from water. However, electrochemical experiments using the aluminium electrode reached removal efficiency only up to 25 %. The different efficiency of two anodes is probably due to lower adsorption capacity of hydrous aluminum oxide for iron ions in comparison to hydrous ferric oxides. Produced nanostructured flocs were subsequently filtered, dried and characterized by N2 physisorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Obtained characteristics synchronously demonstrate different tendencies of Al and Fe nanostructured flocs.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Elimination of dissolved Fe3 ions from water by electrocoagulation

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Electrocoagulation (EC) was applied for elimination of dissolved Fe3+ ions from model contaminated water. Electrochemical experiments were performed using a coagulation set-up with the volume of storage tank of 50 L. To represent inorganic contamination, FeCl3*6H2O was chosen as a model pollutant; its concentration was equal to 50 mg/L. Experiments were carried out by circulating model effluent (1 pass) through the cell at a flow rate (40 L/h) whilst operating the power supply in galvanostatic mode. Dosing concentration was varying by changing the input current between set points and holding for sufficient time for steady state to be reached and for a sample to be collected. The process using the steel electrode reached removal efficiency up to 99 %, depending on pH, and proved to be very suitable for elimination of dissolved Fe3+ ions from water. However, electrochemical experiments using the aluminium electrode reached removal efficiency only up to 25 %. The different efficiency of two anodes is probably due to lower adsorption capacity of hydrous aluminum oxide for iron ions in comparison to hydrous ferric oxides. Produced nanostructured flocs were subsequently filtered, dried and characterized by N2 physisorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Obtained characteristics synchronously demonstrate different tendencies of Al and Fe nanostructured flocs.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10405 - Electrochemistry (dry cells, batteries, fuel cells, corrosion metals, electrolysis)

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2018

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology

  • ISSN

    0928-0707

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    2018

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    88

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    US - Spojené státy americké

  • Počet stran výsledku

    8

  • Strana od-do

    49-56

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000445914600006

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus