Archaeometry of early medieval tuyeres questions the chronology of smelting sites in the Moravian Karst

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F44994575%3A_____%2F25%3A10002481" target="_blank" >RIV/44994575:_____/25:10002481 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68081758:_____/25:00637638 RIV/00216224:14310/25:00144384

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X25003554?utm_campaign=STMJ_220042_AUTH_SERV_PA&utm_medium=email&utm_acid=316340767&SIS_ID=&dgcid=STMJ_220042_AUTH_SERV_PA&CMX_ID=&utm_in=DM587178&utm_source=AC_" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X25003554?utm_campaign=STMJ_220042_AUTH_SERV_PA&utm_medium=email&utm_acid=316340767&SIS_ID=&dgcid=STMJ_220042_AUTH_SERV_PA&CMX_ID=&utm_in=DM587178&utm_source=AC_</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2025.105322" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jasrep.2025.105322</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Archaeometry of early medieval tuyeres questions the chronology of smelting sites in the Moravian Karst

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The Moravian Karst, a region of significant European cultural heritage, preserves archaeological evidence of iron smelting activities dating back to the late 8th century CE. A cluster of smelting sites near the present-day municipality of Olomuˇcany is particularly notable for its abundant remains of early medieval iron production. This study evaluates a ceramic assemblage of tuyeres from various Olomuˇcany sites using macroscopic, microscopic, and archaeometric methods, including ED-XRF, XRD, and SEM-EDS. These analytical techniques enabled the attribution of tuyeres to specific stages of the iron production process and facilitated the identification of the clay sources used in their manufacture. As demonstrated in this paper, both the methodology and the results have the potential to enhance our understanding of early medieval smelting practices—not only within the MoravianKarst but also in broader archaeological and metallurgical contexts.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Archaeometry of early medieval tuyeres questions the chronology of smelting sites in the Moravian Karst

Popis výsledku anglicky

The Moravian Karst, a region of significant European cultural heritage, preserves archaeological evidence of iron smelting activities dating back to the late 8th century CE. A cluster of smelting sites near the present-day municipality of Olomuˇcany is particularly notable for its abundant remains of early medieval iron production. This study evaluates a ceramic assemblage of tuyeres from various Olomuˇcany sites using macroscopic, microscopic, and archaeometric methods, including ED-XRF, XRD, and SEM-EDS. These analytical techniques enabled the attribution of tuyeres to specific stages of the iron production process and facilitated the identification of the clay sources used in their manufacture. As demonstrated in this paper, both the methodology and the results have the potential to enhance our understanding of early medieval smelting practices—not only within the MoravianKarst but also in broader archaeological and metallurgical contexts.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60102 - Archaeology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GX25-15764X" target="_blank" >GX25-15764X: Příhraničí a říše. Příklad mojmírovské Moravy</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports

ISSN

2352-409X

e-ISSN

2352-409X

Svazek periodika

66

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

October 2025

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

1-15

Kód UT WoS článku

001551042900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105011528004