BASALT BASED HYBRID WOVEN STRUCTURES

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

BASALT BASED HYBRID WOVEN STRUCTURES

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The purpose of this work is the study compatibility of basalt with other fibres in terms ofweavability. The fibres in consideration and under study are the ones which are thermoset andthermoplastic. Three weave structures were selected for the study i.e. plain, 1/3 twill and 2/2 matt weaves.The structures produced were both hybrid and non hybrid. The results reveal that the hybridization of basaltwith polypropylene, polyester and jute in different weaves leads to significant improvement in the thermalproperties, static and dynamic mechanical properties of fabrics and their composites. Structure of weave,fibre type and properties of resin have strong influence on properties of composites of basalt hybrid fabrics. Itis concluded that, weave and porosity have strong influence on thermal properties of fabrics and thisrelationship persists in composite too. The composite tensile behavior follows the same trend as that ofreinforcing fabric. The modulus is significantly increased in composites due to interfacial bonds betweenfibres and resin. PP yarn based hybrid composites from basalt show higher modulus as compared to theirjute counterparts. This behavior is reflected in all weaves of similar fibrous composition. Basalt fibre hasexcellent thermal properties. The hybridization with PP or Jute significantly influences the thermal behavior.Though it is still inclined towards the major component i.e. basalt, the hybridization helps in shifting the effecttowards thermoplastic or thermoset behavior. The concept of hybrid polymer composites from natural andsynthetic fibres thus seems to be having promising application areas. Basalt based composites can be usedin high thermal stability applications e.g industrial boilers, machine parts in metallurgy and mining industry,engine covers in automotives, blast resistant shields etc.

Název v anglickém jazyce

BASALT BASED HYBRID WOVEN STRUCTURES

Popis výsledku anglicky

The purpose of this work is the study compatibility of basalt with other fibres in terms ofweavability. The fibres in consideration and under study are the ones which are thermoset andthermoplastic. Three weave structures were selected for the study i.e. plain, 1/3 twill and 2/2 matt weaves.The structures produced were both hybrid and non hybrid. The results reveal that the hybridization of basaltwith polypropylene, polyester and jute in different weaves leads to significant improvement in the thermalproperties, static and dynamic mechanical properties of fabrics and their composites. Structure of weave,fibre type and properties of resin have strong influence on properties of composites of basalt hybrid fabrics. Itis concluded that, weave and porosity have strong influence on thermal properties of fabrics and thisrelationship persists in composite too. The composite tensile behavior follows the same trend as that ofreinforcing fabric. The modulus is significantly increased in composites due to interfacial bonds betweenfibres and resin. PP yarn based hybrid composites from basalt show higher modulus as compared to theirjute counterparts. This behavior is reflected in all weaves of similar fibrous composition. Basalt fibre hasexcellent thermal properties. The hybridization with PP or Jute significantly influences the thermal behavior.Though it is still inclined towards the major component i.e. basalt, the hybridization helps in shifting the effecttowards thermoplastic or thermoset behavior. The concept of hybrid polymer composites from natural andsynthetic fibres thus seems to be having promising application areas. Basalt based composites can be usedin high thermal stability applications e.g industrial boilers, machine parts in metallurgy and mining industry,engine covers in automotives, blast resistant shields etc.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

JJ - Ostatní materiály

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

8th International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference

ISBN

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ISSN

1847-7275

e-ISSN

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Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

318-323

Název nakladatele

University of Zagreb, Faculty of Textile Technology, Zagreb, Croatia

Místo vydání

Zagreb

Místo konání akce

Dubrovnik

Datum konání akce

1. 1. 2016

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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