Superhydrophobicity, UV protection and oil/water separation properties of fly ash/Trimethoxy(octadecyl)silane coated cotton fabrics

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F18%3A00006201" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/18:00006201 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144861718310567?via=ihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144861718310567?via=ihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.08.145" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.08.145</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Superhydrophobicity, UV protection and oil/water separation properties of fly ash/Trimethoxy(octadecyl)silane coated cotton fabrics

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The presented study proposed simple and low-cost approach for improvement in UV protection and superhydrophobic properties of cotton fabrics by coating of mechanically activated fly ash particles. The maximum UV blocking was observed for 3 wt% fly ash, where UV transmittance decreased from 14.19% of untreated fabric to 0.11% of coated fabric. After subsequent treatment of Trimethoxy(octadecyl)silane (OTMS) on fly ash coated fabrics, the water contact angle was increased to 143°, 147° and 153° for fly ash concentration of 1, 2 and 3 wt% respectively. From Cassie-Baxter theories, the unwetted fraction of air pockets were estimated to be 43%, 55% and 67% respectively for 1, 2 and 3 wt% of fly ash particles. Furthermore, the coated fabrics showed great potentials for separation of floating oil layer, underwater oil droplet or oil/water mixture. The separation efficiency of 98%, 96%, 97% and 95% was obtained for selected model oils toluene, n-hexane, chloroform and petro ether, respectively.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Superhydrophobicity, UV protection and oil/water separation properties of fly ash/Trimethoxy(octadecyl)silane coated cotton fabrics

Popis výsledku anglicky

The presented study proposed simple and low-cost approach for improvement in UV protection and superhydrophobic properties of cotton fabrics by coating of mechanically activated fly ash particles. The maximum UV blocking was observed for 3 wt% fly ash, where UV transmittance decreased from 14.19% of untreated fabric to 0.11% of coated fabric. After subsequent treatment of Trimethoxy(octadecyl)silane (OTMS) on fly ash coated fabrics, the water contact angle was increased to 143°, 147° and 153° for fly ash concentration of 1, 2 and 3 wt% respectively. From Cassie-Baxter theories, the unwetted fraction of air pockets were estimated to be 43%, 55% and 67% respectively for 1, 2 and 3 wt% of fly ash particles. Furthermore, the coated fabrics showed great potentials for separation of floating oil layer, underwater oil droplet or oil/water mixture. The separation efficiency of 98%, 96%, 97% and 95% was obtained for selected model oils toluene, n-hexane, chloroform and petro ether, respectively.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20503 - Textiles; including synthetic dyes, colours, fibres (nanoscale materials to be 2.10; biomaterials to be 2.9)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000843" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000843: Hybridní materiály pro hierarchické struktury</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Carbohydrate Polymers

ISSN

0144-8617

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

202

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

12

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

571-580

Kód UT WoS článku

000446027100064

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85053433054