Simple determination of key structural parameters for fibrous materials enabled by Ergun-Type and Kozeny-type equations

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F22%3A00009515" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/22:00009515 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/46747885:24620/22:00009515

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822000423" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822000423</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2022.107514" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.polymertesting.2022.107514</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Simple determination of key structural parameters for fibrous materials enabled by Ergun-Type and Kozeny-type equations

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Structural parameters are critical for the final properties of fibrous materials. Three common parameters (i.e., porosity, thickness and average fiber diameter) of each fibrous material are simultaneously determined based on their air penetration behavior. The Ergun-type equation and the Kozeny-type equation, with the help of the optimization method, are applied to conduct the inverse characterization. The prediction performance of the equations is evaluated by comparing the given pressure drop and the values predicted by the Ergun-type and Kozeny-type equations. The inversely determined parameters are compared with the directly measured values. The results show that the Ergun-type equation and the Kozeny-type equation are suitable for various fibrous materials, including conventional nonwoven materials and nanofibrous membranes. The selection criteria of these two equations are provided based on the relation of pressure drop-airflow velocity and the prediction accuracy. The results also suggest that the Ergun-type equation‘s coefficients and the Blake–Kozeny–Carman constant of the Kozeny-type equation need to be determined for each material. The relative errors for most of the inversely determined parameters are reasonable. The findings indicate that the airflow-based method is feasible for fibrous materials.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Simple determination of key structural parameters for fibrous materials enabled by Ergun-Type and Kozeny-type equations

Popis výsledku anglicky

Structural parameters are critical for the final properties of fibrous materials. Three common parameters (i.e., porosity, thickness and average fiber diameter) of each fibrous material are simultaneously determined based on their air penetration behavior. The Ergun-type equation and the Kozeny-type equation, with the help of the optimization method, are applied to conduct the inverse characterization. The prediction performance of the equations is evaluated by comparing the given pressure drop and the values predicted by the Ergun-type and Kozeny-type equations. The inversely determined parameters are compared with the directly measured values. The results show that the Ergun-type equation and the Kozeny-type equation are suitable for various fibrous materials, including conventional nonwoven materials and nanofibrous membranes. The selection criteria of these two equations are provided based on the relation of pressure drop-airflow velocity and the prediction accuracy. The results also suggest that the Ergun-type equation‘s coefficients and the Blake–Kozeny–Carman constant of the Kozeny-type equation need to be determined for each material. The relative errors for most of the inversely determined parameters are reasonable. The findings indicate that the airflow-based method is feasible for fibrous materials.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20500 - Materials engineering

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Polymer Testing

ISSN

0142-9418

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

108

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000765513200015

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85125282822