Flame Retardancy of Textiles—New Strategies and Mechanisms

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F23%3A00011680" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/23:00011680 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-6002-6_12#Abs1" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-6002-6_12#Abs1</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6002-6_12" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-981-99-6002-6_12</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Flame Retardancy of Textiles—New Strategies and Mechanisms

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Textile substrates are pervasive in our everyday life as apparel, industrial and technical textile goods, etc., and are made up of polymers; natural, semi-synthetic, or synthetic though most of them are inherently flammable. The considerable amounts of toxic gases, smoke, heat, ashes, and melt drips produced during their burning cause immeasurable damage to human life and property every year. Hence, among different functional properties, flame retardancy of these textile polymeric materials has been a subject matter of prime significant concern due to the requisites to minimize fire risks and meet fire safety requirements. Meanwhile, the art of flame retardant applications is taking a new shape globally considering the modification of textile surfaces as well as the structure of applied flame retardant compounds. However, numerous efficient traditional flame retardants based on organo-halogenated, organo-phosphorous, organo-nitrogen compounds, minerals, other compounds, etc., have been developed to impart flame retardancy in textile materials. Nevertheless, some of these compounds have been observed to have adverse effects on living beings and the environment because of inherent high toxicity risks, and ultimately their use has been restricted and/or banned. With existing flame retardant chemicals, various new substituted active materials, finishing agents, and potential technologies including cleaner and greener approaches based on intrinsic char formation, intumescence, nanotechnology, sol–gel, plasma treatment, biomimetic coatings, etc., are being discovered, processed, and developed to encounter the challenges and requirements of ever-changing safety regulations. Indeed, these are interdisciplinary developments that include rather a lot of scientific and engineering research implements.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Flame Retardancy of Textiles—New Strategies and Mechanisms

Popis výsledku anglicky

Textile substrates are pervasive in our everyday life as apparel, industrial and technical textile goods, etc., and are made up of polymers; natural, semi-synthetic, or synthetic though most of them are inherently flammable. The considerable amounts of toxic gases, smoke, heat, ashes, and melt drips produced during their burning cause immeasurable damage to human life and property every year. Hence, among different functional properties, flame retardancy of these textile polymeric materials has been a subject matter of prime significant concern due to the requisites to minimize fire risks and meet fire safety requirements. Meanwhile, the art of flame retardant applications is taking a new shape globally considering the modification of textile surfaces as well as the structure of applied flame retardant compounds. However, numerous efficient traditional flame retardants based on organo-halogenated, organo-phosphorous, organo-nitrogen compounds, minerals, other compounds, etc., have been developed to impart flame retardancy in textile materials. Nevertheless, some of these compounds have been observed to have adverse effects on living beings and the environment because of inherent high toxicity risks, and ultimately their use has been restricted and/or banned. With existing flame retardant chemicals, various new substituted active materials, finishing agents, and potential technologies including cleaner and greener approaches based on intrinsic char formation, intumescence, nanotechnology, sol–gel, plasma treatment, biomimetic coatings, etc., are being discovered, processed, and developed to encounter the challenges and requirements of ever-changing safety regulations. Indeed, these are interdisciplinary developments that include rather a lot of scientific and engineering research implements.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20500 - Materials engineering

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Advanced Multifunctional Materials from Fibrous Structures

ISBN

978-981-99-6001-9

Počet stran výsledku

39

Strana od-do

279–317

Počet stran knihy

317

Název nakladatele

Springer

Místo vydání

Singapore

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

—