Microplastics and Fibrous Fragments Generated during the Production and Maintenance of Textiles

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24410%2F24%3A00013181" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24410/24:00013181 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12070051" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12070051</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib12070051" target="_blank" >10.3390/fib12070051</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Microplastics and Fibrous Fragments Generated during the Production and Maintenance of Textiles

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

More than a third of microplastics in surface waters are formed by microplastics released from textile products containing textile fibers (fibrous microplastics). A large amount of fibrous microplastics enters the environment during textile production and the first few washing cycles. Mechanical, thermal, chemical, and biological damage to textiles causes the generation of fibrous microplastics. Textile manufacturers, dyers and finishers, garment producers, distributors, or consumers contribute to this process. During the construction of textiles, multiple issues need to be addressed simultaneously. They are related to the optimization of technological processes and the construction and functionalization of fiber structures, considering ecological requirements, including suppressing the formation of fibrous microplastics. This research is focused on the specification of reasons for the generation of fibrous microplastics during textile production. The influence of the structure of fibers, abrasive deformations, and surface structure of fabrics on the generation of fibrous microplastics is discussed. The release of fibrous microplastics during washing is mentioned as well.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Microplastics and Fibrous Fragments Generated during the Production and Maintenance of Textiles

Popis výsledku anglicky

More than a third of microplastics in surface waters are formed by microplastics released from textile products containing textile fibers (fibrous microplastics). A large amount of fibrous microplastics enters the environment during textile production and the first few washing cycles. Mechanical, thermal, chemical, and biological damage to textiles causes the generation of fibrous microplastics. Textile manufacturers, dyers and finishers, garment producers, distributors, or consumers contribute to this process. During the construction of textiles, multiple issues need to be addressed simultaneously. They are related to the optimization of technological processes and the construction and functionalization of fiber structures, considering ecological requirements, including suppressing the formation of fibrous microplastics. This research is focused on the specification of reasons for the generation of fibrous microplastics during textile production. The influence of the structure of fibers, abrasive deformations, and surface structure of fabrics on the generation of fibrous microplastics is discussed. The release of fibrous microplastics during washing is mentioned as well.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20500 - Materials engineering

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LUAUS23054" target="_blank" >LUAUS23054: Mikroplasty uvolněné z textilu ve vodních ekosystémech: identifikace, charakterizace a hodnocení účinků</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Fibers

ISSN

2079-6439

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

12

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

7

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

1-15

Kód UT WoS článku

001277543600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85199903841